silver vs tellurium vs antimony vs cadmium

silver (chemical element) | tellurium (chemical element) | antimony (chemical element) | cadmium (chemical element)

Periodic table location

Images

| atomic symbol | atomic number | short electronic configuration silver | Ag | 47 | [Kr]5s^14d^10 tellurium | Te | 52 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^4 antimony | Sb | 51 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^3 cadmium | Cd | 48 | [Kr]5s^24d^10 | Aufbau diagram | block | group silver | 4d 5s | d | 11 tellurium | 5p 4d 5s | p | 16 antimony | 5p 4d 5s | p | 15 cadmium | 4d 5s | d | 12 | period | atomic mass | half-life silver | 5 | 107.8682 u | (stable) tellurium | 5 | 127.6 u | (stable) antimony | 5 | 121.76 u | (stable) cadmium | 5 | 112.414 u | (stable)

phase at STP | all | solid melting point | median | 540.07 °C | highest | 961.78 °C (silver) | lowest | 321.07 °C (cadmium) | distribution | boiling point | median | 1288 °C | highest | 2162 °C (silver) | lowest | 767 °C (cadmium) | distribution | molar heat of fusion | median | 14.4 kJ/mol | highest | 19.7 kJ/mol (antimony) | lowest | 6.3 kJ/mol (cadmium) | distribution | molar heat of vaporization | median | 84 kJ/mol | highest | 255 kJ/mol (silver) | lowest | 48 kJ/mol (tellurium) | distribution | specific heat at STP | median | 218 J/(kg K) | highest | 235 J/(kg K) (silver) | lowest | 201 J/(kg K) (tellurium) (properties at standard conditions)

density | median | 7.673 g/cm^3 | highest | 10.49 g/cm^3 (silver) | lowest | 6.24 g/cm^3 (tellurium) | distribution | liquid density | median | 7.263 g/cm^3 | highest | 9.32 g/cm^3 (silver) | lowest | 5.7 g/cm^3 (tellurium) | distribution | molar volume | median | 15.59 cm^3/mol | highest | 20.45 cm^3/mol (tellurium) | lowest | 10.283 cm^3/mol (silver) | distribution | Mohs hardness | median | 2.4 | highest | 3 (≈ calcite) (antimony) | lowest | 2 (≈ gypsum) (cadmium) | distribution | Vickers hardness | all | 251 MPa Brinell hardness | all | 24.5 MPa | 180 MPa | 203 MPa | 294 MPa bulk modulus | median | 54 GPa | highest | 100 GPa (silver) | lowest | 42 GPa (antimony and cadmium) | distribution | shear modulus | median | 19 GPa | highest | 30 GPa (silver) | lowest | 16 GPa (tellurium) | distribution | Young's modulus | median | 52 GPa | highest | 83 GPa (silver) | lowest | 43 GPa (tellurium) | distribution | Poisson ratio | all | 0.3 | 0.37 ultimate tensile strength | all | 11 MPa | 75 MPa | 140 MPa sound speed | median | 2600 m/s | highest | 3420 m/s (antimony) | lowest | 2310 m/s (cadmium) | distribution | thermal expansion | median | 1.89×10^-5 K^(-1) | highest | 3.08×10^-5 K^(-1) (cadmium) | lowest | 1.1×10^-5 K^(-1) (antimony) | distribution | thermal conductivity | median | 61 W/(m K) | highest | 430 W/(m K) (silver) | lowest | 3 W/(m K) (tellurium) (properties at standard conditions)

resistivity | median | 2.4×10^-7 Ω m (ohm meters) | highest | 1×10^-4 Ω m (ohm meters) (tellurium) | lowest | 1.6×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) (silver) electrical conductivity | median | 8.2×10^6 S/m (siemens per meter) | highest | 6.2×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) (silver) | lowest | 10000 S/m (siemens per meter) (tellurium) volume magnetic susceptibility | median | -2.4×10^-5 | highest | -1.99×10^-5 (cadmium) | lowest | -7.3×10^-5 (antimony) | distribution | mass magnetic susceptibility | median | -3.1×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | highest | -2.27×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) (silver) | lowest | -1.09×10^-8 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) (antimony) | distribution | molar magnetic susceptibility | median | -3.79×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | highest | -2.45×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) (silver) | lowest | -1.327×10^-9 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) (antimony) | distribution | work function | all | 4.08 eV | 4.95 eV | (4.52 to 4.74) eV | (4.55 to 4.7) eV

valence | median | 3.5 | highest | 6 (tellurium) | lowest | 1 (silver) | distribution | electronegativity | median | 1.99 | highest | 2.1 (tellurium) | lowest | 1.69 (cadmium) | distribution | electron affinity | median | 114.4 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 190.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (tellurium) | lowest | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (cadmium) | distribution | first ionization energy | median | 851 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 869.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (tellurium) | lowest | 731 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (silver) | distribution |

term symbol | all | ^1S_0 | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_2 | ^4S_(3/2) atomic radius | median | 150 pm | highest | 160 pm (silver) | lowest | 140 pm (tellurium) | distribution | covalent radius | median | 142 pm | highest | 145 pm (silver) | lowest | 138 pm (tellurium) | distribution | van der Waals radius | median | 172 pm | highest | 206 pm (tellurium) | lowest | 158 pm (cadmium) | distribution | (electronic ground state properties)

universe abundance | median | 1.3×10^-7 mass% | highest | 9×10^-7 mass% (tellurium) | lowest | 4×10^-8 mass% (antimony) solar abundance | median | 1×10^-7 mass% | highest | 6×10^-7 mass% (cadmium) | lowest | 1×10^-7 mass% (silver and antimony) meteorite abundance | median | 2.9×10^-5 mass% | highest | 2.1×10^-4 mass% (tellurium) | lowest | 1.2×10^-5 mass% (antimony) crust abundance | median | 1.1×10^-5 mass% | highest | 2×10^-5 mass% (antimony) | lowest | 9.9×10^-8 mass% (tellurium) | distribution | ocean abundance | median | 1×10^-8 mass% | highest | 2×10^-8 mass% (antimony) | lowest | 5×10^-9 mass% (cadmium) | distribution | universe molar abundance | median | 1.3×10^-9 mol% | highest | 9×10^-9 mol% (tellurium) | lowest | 4×10^-10 mol% (antimony) solar molar abundance | median | 9.9×10^-10 mol% | highest | 7×10^-9 mol% (cadmium) | lowest | 9.9×10^-10 mol% (silver and antimony) meteorite molar abundance | median | 4×10^-6 mol% | highest | 3×10^-5 mol% (tellurium) | lowest | 2×10^-6 mol% (silver and antimony) ocean molar abundance | median | 5.7×10^-10 mol% | highest | 1×10^-9 mol% (antimony) | lowest | 2.8×10^-10 mol% (cadmium) | distribution | crust molar abundance | median | 2.5×10^-6 mol% | highest | 3×10^-6 mol% (antimony and cadmium) | lowest | 2×10^-8 mol% (tellurium)