Input interpretation
sulfuric acid + potassium permanganate + nitric oxide ⟶ water + nitric acid + manganese(II) sulfate + potassium nitrate
Balanced equation
Balance the chemical equation algebraically: + + ⟶ + + + Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 + c_2 + c_3 ⟶ c_4 + c_5 + c_6 + c_7 Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for H, O, S, K, Mn and N: H: | 2 c_1 = 2 c_4 + c_5 O: | 4 c_1 + 4 c_2 + c_3 = c_4 + 3 c_5 + 4 c_6 + 3 c_7 S: | c_1 = c_6 K: | c_2 = c_7 Mn: | c_2 = c_6 N: | c_3 = c_5 + c_7 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_4 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 3/2 c_2 = 3/2 c_3 = 5/2 c_4 = 1 c_5 = 1 c_6 = 3/2 c_7 = 3/2 Multiply by the least common denominator, 2, to eliminate fractional coefficients: c_1 = 3 c_2 = 3 c_3 = 5 c_4 = 2 c_5 = 2 c_6 = 3 c_7 = 3 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: | | 3 + 3 + 5 ⟶ 2 + 2 + 3 + 3
Structures
+ + ⟶ + + +
Names
sulfuric acid + potassium permanganate + nitric oxide ⟶ water + nitric acid + manganese(II) sulfate + potassium nitrate
Chemical names and formulas
| sulfuric acid | potassium permanganate | nitric oxide | water | nitric acid | manganese(II) sulfate | potassium nitrate Hill formula | H_2O_4S | KMnO_4 | NO | H_2O | HNO_3 | MnO_4S | KNO_3 name | sulfuric acid | potassium permanganate | nitric oxide | water | nitric acid | manganese(II) sulfate | potassium nitrate IUPAC name | sulfuric acid | potassium permanganate | nitric oxide | water | nitric acid | manganese(+2) cation sulfate | potassium nitrate