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Cl2 + H2S = HCl + S

Input interpretation

Cl_2 (chlorine) + H_2S (hydrogen sulfide) ⟶ HCl (hydrogen chloride) + S (mixed sulfur)
Cl_2 (chlorine) + H_2S (hydrogen sulfide) ⟶ HCl (hydrogen chloride) + S (mixed sulfur)

Balanced equation

Balance the chemical equation algebraically: Cl_2 + H_2S ⟶ HCl + S Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 Cl_2 + c_2 H_2S ⟶ c_3 HCl + c_4 S Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for Cl, H and S: Cl: | 2 c_1 = c_3 H: | 2 c_2 = c_3 S: | c_2 = c_4 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 2 c_4 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: |   | Cl_2 + H_2S ⟶ 2 HCl + S
Balance the chemical equation algebraically: Cl_2 + H_2S ⟶ HCl + S Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 Cl_2 + c_2 H_2S ⟶ c_3 HCl + c_4 S Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for Cl, H and S: Cl: | 2 c_1 = c_3 H: | 2 c_2 = c_3 S: | c_2 = c_4 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 2 c_4 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: | | Cl_2 + H_2S ⟶ 2 HCl + S

Structures

 + ⟶ +
+ ⟶ +

Names

chlorine + hydrogen sulfide ⟶ hydrogen chloride + mixed sulfur
chlorine + hydrogen sulfide ⟶ hydrogen chloride + mixed sulfur

Equilibrium constant

K_c = ([HCl]^2 [S])/([Cl2] [H2S])
K_c = ([HCl]^2 [S])/([Cl2] [H2S])

Rate of reaction

rate = -(Δ[Cl2])/(Δt) = -(Δ[H2S])/(Δt) = 1/2 (Δ[HCl])/(Δt) = (Δ[S])/(Δt) (assuming constant volume and no accumulation of intermediates or side products)
rate = -(Δ[Cl2])/(Δt) = -(Δ[H2S])/(Δt) = 1/2 (Δ[HCl])/(Δt) = (Δ[S])/(Δt) (assuming constant volume and no accumulation of intermediates or side products)

Chemical names and formulas

 | chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | mixed sulfur formula | Cl_2 | H_2S | HCl | S Hill formula | Cl_2 | H_2S | ClH | S name | chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | mixed sulfur IUPAC name | molecular chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | sulfur
| chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | mixed sulfur formula | Cl_2 | H_2S | HCl | S Hill formula | Cl_2 | H_2S | ClH | S name | chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | mixed sulfur IUPAC name | molecular chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | sulfur

Substance properties

 | chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | mixed sulfur molar mass | 70.9 g/mol | 34.08 g/mol | 36.46 g/mol | 32.06 g/mol phase | gas (at STP) | gas (at STP) | gas (at STP) | solid (at STP) melting point | -101 °C | -85 °C | -114.17 °C | 112.8 °C boiling point | -34 °C | -60 °C | -85 °C | 444.7 °C density | 0.003214 g/cm^3 (at 0 °C) | 0.001393 g/cm^3 (at 25 °C) | 0.00149 g/cm^3 (at 25 °C) | 2.07 g/cm^3 solubility in water | | | miscible |  dynamic viscosity | | 1.239×10^-5 Pa s (at 25 °C) | |
| chlorine | hydrogen sulfide | hydrogen chloride | mixed sulfur molar mass | 70.9 g/mol | 34.08 g/mol | 36.46 g/mol | 32.06 g/mol phase | gas (at STP) | gas (at STP) | gas (at STP) | solid (at STP) melting point | -101 °C | -85 °C | -114.17 °C | 112.8 °C boiling point | -34 °C | -60 °C | -85 °C | 444.7 °C density | 0.003214 g/cm^3 (at 0 °C) | 0.001393 g/cm^3 (at 25 °C) | 0.00149 g/cm^3 (at 25 °C) | 2.07 g/cm^3 solubility in water | | | miscible | dynamic viscosity | | 1.239×10^-5 Pa s (at 25 °C) | |

Units