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H2O + Cl2 = HCl + HOCl

Input interpretation

water + chlorine ⟶ hydrogen chloride + hypochlorous acid
water + chlorine ⟶ hydrogen chloride + hypochlorous acid

Balanced equation

Balance the chemical equation algebraically:  + ⟶ +  Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 + c_2 ⟶ c_3 + c_4  Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for H, O and Cl: H: | 2 c_1 = c_3 + c_4 O: | c_1 = c_4 Cl: | 2 c_2 = c_3 + c_4 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 1 c_4 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: |   | + ⟶ +
Balance the chemical equation algebraically: + ⟶ + Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 + c_2 ⟶ c_3 + c_4 Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for H, O and Cl: H: | 2 c_1 = c_3 + c_4 O: | c_1 = c_4 Cl: | 2 c_2 = c_3 + c_4 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 1 c_4 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: | | + ⟶ +

Structures

 + ⟶ +
+ ⟶ +

Names

water + chlorine ⟶ hydrogen chloride + hypochlorous acid
water + chlorine ⟶ hydrogen chloride + hypochlorous acid

Chemical names and formulas

 | water | chlorine | hydrogen chloride | hypochlorous acid Hill formula | H_2O | Cl_2 | ClH | ClHO name | water | chlorine | hydrogen chloride | hypochlorous acid IUPAC name | water | molecular chlorine | hydrogen chloride | hypochlorous acid
| water | chlorine | hydrogen chloride | hypochlorous acid Hill formula | H_2O | Cl_2 | ClH | ClHO name | water | chlorine | hydrogen chloride | hypochlorous acid IUPAC name | water | molecular chlorine | hydrogen chloride | hypochlorous acid