Input interpretation
yellow arsenic | molar mass
Result
Find the molar mass, M, for yellow arsenic: M = sum _iN_im_i Plan: • Write the chemical formula and gather atomic masses from the periodic table. • Determine values for N_i and m_i using these items. • Finally, compute the mass. Write the chemical formula: As_4 Use the chemical formula to count the number of atoms, N_i, for each element: | N_i As (arsenic) | 4 Look up the atomic mass, m_i, in g·mol^(-1) for each element in the periodic table: | N_i | m_i/g·mol^(-1) As (arsenic) | 4 | 74.921595 Multiply N_i by m_i to compute the mass for each element. Then sum those values to compute the molar mass, M: Answer: | | | N_i | m_i/g·mol^(-1) | mass/g·mol^(-1) As (arsenic) | 4 | 74.921595 | 4 × 74.921595 = 299.686380 M = 299.686380 g/mol
Unit conversion
0.29968638 kg/mol (kilograms per mole)
Comparisons
≈ 0.42 × molar mass of fullerene ( ≈ 721 g/mol )
≈ 1.5 × molar mass of caffeine ( ≈ 194 g/mol )
≈ 5.1 × molar mass of sodium chloride ( ≈ 58 g/mol )
Corresponding quantities
Mass of a molecule m from m = M/N_A: | 5×10^-22 grams | 5×10^-25 kg (kilograms) | 300 u (unified atomic mass units) | 300 Da (daltons)
Relative molecular mass M_r from M_r = M_u/M: | 300