Input interpretation
![sodium hypochlorite | element types](../image_source/f19a934759c75654758d816182ea0053.png)
sodium hypochlorite | element types
Result
![chlorine | sodium | oxygen](../image_source/25148e864a506c7e1027d625fb27f2b7.png)
chlorine | sodium | oxygen
Periodic table location
![Periodic table location](../image_source/a6a128d7df4d5c2cf9f0f1830a40adac.png)
Periodic table location
Images
![Images](../image_source/2ed1b97f7c097bcb1ed0a34d3e008eb1.png)
Images
Basic elemental properties
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen atomic symbol | Cl | Na | O atomic number | 17 | 11 | 8 short electronic configuration | [Ne]3s^23p^5 | [Ne]3s^1 | [He]2s^22p^4 Aufbau diagram | 3p 3s | 3s | 2p 2s block | p | s | p group | 17 | 1 | 16 period | 3 | 3 | 2 atomic mass | 35.45 u | 22.98976928 u | 15.999 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)](../image_source/9fc20ab07a11b0ead77947f7130d5542.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen atomic symbol | Cl | Na | O atomic number | 17 | 11 | 8 short electronic configuration | [Ne]3s^23p^5 | [Ne]3s^1 | [He]2s^22p^4 Aufbau diagram | 3p 3s | 3s | 2p 2s block | p | s | p group | 17 | 1 | 16 period | 3 | 3 | 2 atomic mass | 35.45 u | 22.98976928 u | 15.999 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)
Thermodynamic properties
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen phase at STP | gas | solid | gas melting point | -101.5 °C | 97.72 °C | -218.3 °C boiling point | -34.04 °C | 883 °C | -182.9 °C critical temperature | 416.9 K | 2573 K | 154.59 K critical pressure | 7.991 MPa | 35 MPa | 5.043 MPa molar heat of fusion | 3.2 kJ/mol | 2.6 kJ/mol | 0.222 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 10.2 kJ/mol | 97.7 kJ/mol | 3.41 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 478.2 J/(kg K) | 1230 J/(kg K) | 919 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | 7/5 | | 7/5 (properties at standard conditions)](../image_source/b39023f62b9e782ec8830c1d334d1d9b.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen phase at STP | gas | solid | gas melting point | -101.5 °C | 97.72 °C | -218.3 °C boiling point | -34.04 °C | 883 °C | -182.9 °C critical temperature | 416.9 K | 2573 K | 154.59 K critical pressure | 7.991 MPa | 35 MPa | 5.043 MPa molar heat of fusion | 3.2 kJ/mol | 2.6 kJ/mol | 0.222 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 10.2 kJ/mol | 97.7 kJ/mol | 3.41 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 478.2 J/(kg K) | 1230 J/(kg K) | 919 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | 7/5 | | 7/5 (properties at standard conditions)
Material properties
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen density | 0.003214 g/cm^3 | 0.968 g/cm^3 | 0.001429 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 0.927 g/cm^3 | molar volume | 11030 cm^3/mol | 23.7 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | Brinell hardness | | 0.69 MPa | bulk modulus | 1.1 GPa | 6.3 GPa | shear modulus | | 3.3 GPa | Young's modulus | | 10 GPa | ultimate tensile strength | | 10 MPa | refractive index | 1.000773 | | 1.000271 sound speed | 206 m/s | 3200 m/s | 317.5 m/s thermal expansion | | 7.1×10^-5 K^(-1) | thermal conductivity | 0.0089 W/(m K) | 140 W/(m K) | 0.02658 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)](../image_source/45fb3718d4b34a74d905b0d3ba8dbc11.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen density | 0.003214 g/cm^3 | 0.968 g/cm^3 | 0.001429 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 0.927 g/cm^3 | molar volume | 11030 cm^3/mol | 23.7 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | Brinell hardness | | 0.69 MPa | bulk modulus | 1.1 GPa | 6.3 GPa | shear modulus | | 3.3 GPa | Young's modulus | | 10 GPa | ultimate tensile strength | | 10 MPa | refractive index | 1.000773 | | 1.000271 sound speed | 206 m/s | 3200 m/s | 317.5 m/s thermal expansion | | 7.1×10^-5 K^(-1) | thermal conductivity | 0.0089 W/(m K) | 140 W/(m K) | 0.02658 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)
Electromagnetic properties
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen electrical type | insulator | conductor | resistivity | 100 Ω m (ohm meters) | 4.7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 0.01 S/m (siemens per meter) | 2.1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | paramagnetic | paramagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -2.31×10^-8 | 8.5×10^-6 | 1.90772×10^-6 mass magnetic susceptibility | -7.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 8.8×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 1.335×10^-6 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -5.11×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 2×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 4.27184×10^-8 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | | 2.36 eV (Polycrystalline) | threshold frequency | | 5.706×10^14 Hz (hertz) | color | (yellow) | (silver) | (colorless) refractive index | 1.000773 | | 1.000271](../image_source/61ce4bc3f477c67f6eddcd463cb078b4.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen electrical type | insulator | conductor | resistivity | 100 Ω m (ohm meters) | 4.7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 0.01 S/m (siemens per meter) | 2.1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | paramagnetic | paramagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -2.31×10^-8 | 8.5×10^-6 | 1.90772×10^-6 mass magnetic susceptibility | -7.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 8.8×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 1.335×10^-6 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -5.11×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 2×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 4.27184×10^-8 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | | 2.36 eV (Polycrystalline) | threshold frequency | | 5.706×10^14 Hz (hertz) | color | (yellow) | (silver) | (colorless) refractive index | 1.000773 | | 1.000271
Reactivity
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen valence | 5 | 1 | 2 electronegativity | 3.16 | 0.93 | 3.44 electron affinity | 349 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 52.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 141 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1251.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 495.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1251.2 kJ/mol | 2298 kJ/mol | 3822 kJ/mol | 5158.6 kJ/mol | 6542 kJ/mol | 9362 kJ/mol | 11018 kJ/mol | 33604 kJ/mol | 38600 kJ/mol | 43961 kJ/mol | 495.8 kJ/mol | 4562 kJ/mol | 6910.3 kJ/mol | 9543 kJ/mol | 13354 kJ/mol | 16613 kJ/mol | 20117 kJ/mol | 25496 kJ/mol | 28932 kJ/mol | 141362 kJ/mol | 1313.9 kJ/mol | 3388.3 kJ/mol | 5300.5 kJ/mol | 7469.2 kJ/mol | 10989.5 kJ/mol | 13326.5 kJ/mol | 71330 kJ/mol | 84078 kJ/mol](../image_source/a77ad692dcc0bdb8978d687d1f415d5b.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen valence | 5 | 1 | 2 electronegativity | 3.16 | 0.93 | 3.44 electron affinity | 349 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 52.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 141 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1251.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 495.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1251.2 kJ/mol | 2298 kJ/mol | 3822 kJ/mol | 5158.6 kJ/mol | 6542 kJ/mol | 9362 kJ/mol | 11018 kJ/mol | 33604 kJ/mol | 38600 kJ/mol | 43961 kJ/mol | 495.8 kJ/mol | 4562 kJ/mol | 6910.3 kJ/mol | 9543 kJ/mol | 13354 kJ/mol | 16613 kJ/mol | 20117 kJ/mol | 25496 kJ/mol | 28932 kJ/mol | 141362 kJ/mol | 1313.9 kJ/mol | 3388.3 kJ/mol | 5300.5 kJ/mol | 7469.2 kJ/mol | 10989.5 kJ/mol | 13326.5 kJ/mol | 71330 kJ/mol | 84078 kJ/mol
![Reactivity](../image_source/9559cfa022c920074cca81cce01b5e76.png)
Reactivity
Atomic properties
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen term symbol | ^2P_(3/2) | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_2 atomic radius | 100 pm | 180 pm | 60 pm covalent radius | 102 pm | 166 pm | 66 pm van der Waals radius | 175 pm | 227 pm | 152 pm (electronic ground state properties)](../image_source/47a6d5bcc734d1a8e06e6340f7d9e236.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen term symbol | ^2P_(3/2) | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_2 atomic radius | 100 pm | 180 pm | 60 pm covalent radius | 102 pm | 166 pm | 66 pm van der Waals radius | 175 pm | 227 pm | 152 pm (electronic ground state properties)
Abundances
![| chlorine | sodium | oxygen universe abundance | 1×10^-4 mass% | 0.002 mass% | 1 mass% solar abundance | 8×10^-4 mass% | 0.004 mass% | 0.9 mass% meteorite abundance | 0.037 mass% | 0.55 mass% | 40 mass% crust abundance | 0.017 mass% | 2.3 mass% | 46 mass% ocean abundance | 2 mass% | 1.1 mass% | 86 mass% human abundance | 0.12 mass% | 0.14 mass% | 61 mass% universe molar abundance | 4×10^-6 mol% | 1×10^-4 mol% | 0.08 mol% solar molar abundance | 3×10^-5 mol% | 2×10^-4 mol% | 0.07 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 0.016 mol% | 0.48 mol% | 48 mol% ocean molar abundance | 0.35 mol% | 0.3 mol% | 33 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.0099 mol% | 2.1 mol% | 60 mol% human molar abundance | 0.021 mol% | 0.038 mol% | 24 mol%](../image_source/f72f9ce2ee1d94726039b5535f053bb9.png)
| chlorine | sodium | oxygen universe abundance | 1×10^-4 mass% | 0.002 mass% | 1 mass% solar abundance | 8×10^-4 mass% | 0.004 mass% | 0.9 mass% meteorite abundance | 0.037 mass% | 0.55 mass% | 40 mass% crust abundance | 0.017 mass% | 2.3 mass% | 46 mass% ocean abundance | 2 mass% | 1.1 mass% | 86 mass% human abundance | 0.12 mass% | 0.14 mass% | 61 mass% universe molar abundance | 4×10^-6 mol% | 1×10^-4 mol% | 0.08 mol% solar molar abundance | 3×10^-5 mol% | 2×10^-4 mol% | 0.07 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 0.016 mol% | 0.48 mol% | 48 mol% ocean molar abundance | 0.35 mol% | 0.3 mol% | 33 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.0099 mol% | 2.1 mol% | 60 mol% human molar abundance | 0.021 mol% | 0.038 mol% | 24 mol%