Input interpretation
![manganese | element types](../image_source/5a15df5be8b4e67573e9572337231f65.png)
manganese | element types
Result
![manganese](../image_source/87066d2089a70bbf87cd01cb95483c11.png)
manganese
Periodic table location
![Periodic table location](../image_source/d50c5379066e15af983a3bee26622caf.png)
Periodic table location
Image
![Image](../image_source/7671c92d17eace5ac9383f247148f61d.png)
Image
Basic elemental properties
![atomic symbol | Mn atomic number | 25 short electronic configuration | [Ar]4s^23d^5 Aufbau diagram | 3d 4s block | d group | 7 period | 4 atomic mass | 54.938044 u (unified atomic mass units)](../image_source/b9eaf3be8af27bc079a37210e9fad98e.png)
atomic symbol | Mn atomic number | 25 short electronic configuration | [Ar]4s^23d^5 Aufbau diagram | 3d 4s block | d group | 7 period | 4 atomic mass | 54.938044 u (unified atomic mass units)
Thermodynamic properties
![phase at STP | solid melting point | 1246 °C (rank: 39th) boiling point | 2061 °C (rank: 53rd) molar heat of fusion | 13.2 kJ/mol (rank: 37th) molar heat of vaporization | 220 kJ/mol (rank: 53rd) specific heat at STP | 479 J/(kg K) (rank: 24th) Néel point | 100 K (properties at standard conditions)](../image_source/e77d975a8999f4a153986542f1537b33.png)
phase at STP | solid melting point | 1246 °C (rank: 39th) boiling point | 2061 °C (rank: 53rd) molar heat of fusion | 13.2 kJ/mol (rank: 37th) molar heat of vaporization | 220 kJ/mol (rank: 53rd) specific heat at STP | 479 J/(kg K) (rank: 24th) Néel point | 100 K (properties at standard conditions)
Material properties
![density | 7.47 g/cm^3 (rank: 43rd) liquid density | 5.95 g/cm^3 molar volume | 7.354 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 6 (≈ microcline) Brinell hardness | 196 MPa (rank: 46th) bulk modulus | 120 GPa (rank: 20th) Young's modulus | 198 GPa (rank: 13th) tensile yield strength | 241 MPa (rank: 4th) ultimate tensile strength | 496 MPa (rank: 3rd) sound speed | 5150 m/s (rank: 10th) thermal expansion | 2.17×10^-5 K^(-1) (rank: 17th) thermal conductivity | 7.8 W/(m K) (rank: 74th) (properties at standard conditions)](../image_source/0a91ede09f3dbb9503cdb0306a92471a.png)
density | 7.47 g/cm^3 (rank: 43rd) liquid density | 5.95 g/cm^3 molar volume | 7.354 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 6 (≈ microcline) Brinell hardness | 196 MPa (rank: 46th) bulk modulus | 120 GPa (rank: 20th) Young's modulus | 198 GPa (rank: 13th) tensile yield strength | 241 MPa (rank: 4th) ultimate tensile strength | 496 MPa (rank: 3rd) sound speed | 5150 m/s (rank: 10th) thermal expansion | 2.17×10^-5 K^(-1) (rank: 17th) thermal conductivity | 7.8 W/(m K) (rank: 74th) (properties at standard conditions)
Electromagnetic properties
![electrical type | conductor resistivity | 1.6×10^-6 Ω m (ohm meters) electrical conductivity | 620000 S/m (siemens per meter) magnetic type | paramagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | 9.0387×10^-4 mass magnetic susceptibility | 1.21×10^-7 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | 6.6475×10^-9 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) Néel point | 100 K (kelvins) work function | 4.1 eV (Polycrystalline) threshold frequency | 9.914×10^14 Hz (hertz) color | (silver)](../image_source/0724aefb24fd235d8cc32210baacdf97.png)
electrical type | conductor resistivity | 1.6×10^-6 Ω m (ohm meters) electrical conductivity | 620000 S/m (siemens per meter) magnetic type | paramagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | 9.0387×10^-4 mass magnetic susceptibility | 1.21×10^-7 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | 6.6475×10^-9 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) Néel point | 100 K (kelvins) work function | 4.1 eV (Polycrystalline) threshold frequency | 9.914×10^14 Hz (hertz) color | (silver)
Reactivity
![valence | 4 electronegativity | 1.55 electron affinity | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 717.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 717.3 kJ/mol | 1509 kJ/mol | 3248 kJ/mol | 4940 kJ/mol | 6990 kJ/mol | 9220 kJ/mol | 11500 kJ/mol | 18770 kJ/mol | 21400 kJ/mol | 23960 kJ/mol | 27590 kJ/mol | 30330 kJ/mol | 33150 kJ/mol | 38880 kJ/mol | 41987 kJ/mol | 109480 kJ/mol | 118100 kJ/mol | 127100 kJ/mol | 138600 kJ/mol | 148500 kJ/mol | 158600 kJ/mol](../image_source/fdcdd2844a6ae4fb5bb1cc085eb9af14.png)
valence | 4 electronegativity | 1.55 electron affinity | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 717.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 717.3 kJ/mol | 1509 kJ/mol | 3248 kJ/mol | 4940 kJ/mol | 6990 kJ/mol | 9220 kJ/mol | 11500 kJ/mol | 18770 kJ/mol | 21400 kJ/mol | 23960 kJ/mol | 27590 kJ/mol | 30330 kJ/mol | 33150 kJ/mol | 38880 kJ/mol | 41987 kJ/mol | 109480 kJ/mol | 118100 kJ/mol | 127100 kJ/mol | 138600 kJ/mol | 148500 kJ/mol | 158600 kJ/mol
![Reactivity](../image_source/00dbf64ece582cff2d4e78db5a8b6cc5.png)
Reactivity
Atomic properties
![term symbol | ^6S_(5/2) atomic radius | 140 pm covalent radius | 139 pm (electronic ground state properties)](../image_source/9010bd44eb5a6602d99ab68c29393343.png)
term symbol | ^6S_(5/2) atomic radius | 140 pm covalent radius | 139 pm (electronic ground state properties)
![(neutral manganese atomic spectrum)](../image_source/2c1f98d4832f6ae32506eba3cbb030bb.png)
(neutral manganese atomic spectrum)
Abundances
![universe abundance | 8×10^-4 mass% (rank: 17th) solar abundance | 0.001 mass% (rank: 17th) meteorite abundance | 0.27 mass% (rank: 13th) crust abundance | 0.11 mass% (rank: 12th) ocean abundance | 2×10^-7 mass% (rank: 29th) human abundance | 2×10^-5 mass% (rank: 25th) universe molar abundance | 2×10^-5 mol% (rank: 18th) solar molar abundance | 2×10^-5 mol% (rank: 19th) meteorite molar abundance | 0.093 mol% (rank: 14th) ocean molar abundance | 2.3×10^-8 mol% (rank: 38th) crust molar abundance | 0.042 mol% (rank: 14th) human molar abundance | 2.3×10^-6 mol% (rank: 26th)](../image_source/de90255782972e79789c57fb556884f5.png)
universe abundance | 8×10^-4 mass% (rank: 17th) solar abundance | 0.001 mass% (rank: 17th) meteorite abundance | 0.27 mass% (rank: 13th) crust abundance | 0.11 mass% (rank: 12th) ocean abundance | 2×10^-7 mass% (rank: 29th) human abundance | 2×10^-5 mass% (rank: 25th) universe molar abundance | 2×10^-5 mol% (rank: 18th) solar molar abundance | 2×10^-5 mol% (rank: 19th) meteorite molar abundance | 0.093 mol% (rank: 14th) ocean molar abundance | 2.3×10^-8 mol% (rank: 38th) crust molar abundance | 0.042 mol% (rank: 14th) human molar abundance | 2.3×10^-6 mol% (rank: 26th)
Nuclear properties
![half-life | (stable) stable isotopes | Mn-55 (100%) nuclear spin | Mn-44: 2^- | Mn-45: 7/2^- | Mn-46: 4^+ | Mn-47: 5/2^- | Mn-48: 4^+ | Mn-49: 5/2^- | Mn-50: 0^+ | Mn-51: 5/2^- | Mn-52: 6^+ | Mn-53: 7/2^- | Mn-54: 3^+ | Mn-55: 5/2^- | Mn-56: 3^+ | Mn-57: 5/2^- | Mn-58: 1^+ | Mn-59: 5/2^- | Mn-60: 0^+ | Mn-61: 5/2^- | Mn-62: 3^+ | Mn-63: 5/2^- | Mn-64: 1^+ | Mn-65: 5/2^- | Mn-67: 5/2^- | Mn-69: 5/2^- unstable isotopes | Mn-53 (3.8 Myr) | Mn-54 (312.12 days) | Mn-52 (134.2 h) | Mn-56 (154.73 min) | Mn-51 (46.17 min) | Mn-57 (85.4 s) | Mn-60 (51 s) | Mn-59 (4.59 s) | Mn-58 (3 s) | Mn-62 (880 ms) | Mn-61 (670 ms) | Mn-49 (382 ms) | Mn-63 (290 ms) | Mn-50 (283.29 ms) | Mn-48 (158.1 ms) | Mn-47 (100 ms) | Mn-65 (92 ms) | Mn-64 (88.8 ms) | Mn-66 (64.4 ms) | Mn-67 (47 ms) | Mn-46 (34 ms) | Mn-68 (28 ms) | Mn-69 (14 ms) | Mn-44 (105 ns) | Mn-45 (70 ns) neutron cross-section | 13.3 b neutron mass absorption | 0.0083 m^2/kg](../image_source/faadc70265b98b14788170ec62cce9c3.png)
half-life | (stable) stable isotopes | Mn-55 (100%) nuclear spin | Mn-44: 2^- | Mn-45: 7/2^- | Mn-46: 4^+ | Mn-47: 5/2^- | Mn-48: 4^+ | Mn-49: 5/2^- | Mn-50: 0^+ | Mn-51: 5/2^- | Mn-52: 6^+ | Mn-53: 7/2^- | Mn-54: 3^+ | Mn-55: 5/2^- | Mn-56: 3^+ | Mn-57: 5/2^- | Mn-58: 1^+ | Mn-59: 5/2^- | Mn-60: 0^+ | Mn-61: 5/2^- | Mn-62: 3^+ | Mn-63: 5/2^- | Mn-64: 1^+ | Mn-65: 5/2^- | Mn-67: 5/2^- | Mn-69: 5/2^- unstable isotopes | Mn-53 (3.8 Myr) | Mn-54 (312.12 days) | Mn-52 (134.2 h) | Mn-56 (154.73 min) | Mn-51 (46.17 min) | Mn-57 (85.4 s) | Mn-60 (51 s) | Mn-59 (4.59 s) | Mn-58 (3 s) | Mn-62 (880 ms) | Mn-61 (670 ms) | Mn-49 (382 ms) | Mn-63 (290 ms) | Mn-50 (283.29 ms) | Mn-48 (158.1 ms) | Mn-47 (100 ms) | Mn-65 (92 ms) | Mn-64 (88.8 ms) | Mn-66 (64.4 ms) | Mn-67 (47 ms) | Mn-46 (34 ms) | Mn-68 (28 ms) | Mn-69 (14 ms) | Mn-44 (105 ns) | Mn-45 (70 ns) neutron cross-section | 13.3 b neutron mass absorption | 0.0083 m^2/kg
Identifiers
![CAS number | 7439-96-5 PubChem CID number | 23930](../image_source/dbb4e0340470c0fee57667f413b99d49.png)
CAS number | 7439-96-5 PubChem CID number | 23930