Input interpretation
4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline
Chemical names and formulas
formula | CF_3OC_6H_4NH_2 Hill formula | C_7H_6F_3NO name | 4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline alternate names | 4-trifluoromethoxyaniline | [4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]amine | benzenamine, 4-(trifluoromethoxy)- | p-aminophenyl trifluoromethyl ether | α, α, α-trifluoro-p-anisidine mass fractions | C (carbon) 47.5% | F (fluorine) 32.2% | H (hydrogen) 3.41% | N (nitrogen) 7.91% | O (oxygen) 9.03%
Lewis structure
Draw the Lewis structure of 4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline. Start by drawing the overall structure of the molecule, ignoring potential double and triple bonds: Count the total valence electrons of the carbon (n_C, val = 4), fluorine (n_F, val = 7), hydrogen (n_H, val = 1), nitrogen (n_N, val = 5), and oxygen (n_O, val = 6) atoms: 7 n_C, val + 3 n_F, val + 6 n_H, val + n_N, val + n_O, val = 66 Calculate the number of electrons needed to completely fill the valence shells for carbon (n_C, full = 8), fluorine (n_F, full = 8), hydrogen (n_H, full = 2), nitrogen (n_N, full = 8), and oxygen (n_O, full = 8): 7 n_C, full + 3 n_F, full + 6 n_H, full + n_N, full + n_O, full = 108 Subtracting these two numbers shows that 108 - 66 = 42 bonding electrons are needed. Each bond has two electrons, so in addition to the 18 bonds already present in the diagram add 3 bonds. To minimize formal charge carbon wants 4 bonds. Identify the atoms that want additional bonds and the number of electrons remaining on each atom: Fill in the 3 bonds by pairing electrons between adjacent highlighted atoms. Note that the six atom ring is aromatic, so that the single and double bonds may be rearranged: Answer: | |
3D structure
3D structure
Basic properties
molar mass | 177.13 g/mol phase | liquid (at STP) boiling point | 74 °C (measured at 1333 Pa) density | 1.32 g/cm^3
Units
Liquid properties (at STP)
density | 1.32 g/cm^3 refractive index | 1.463
Units
Chemical identifiers
CAS number | 461-82-5 Beilstein number | 2090209 PubChem CID number | 600848 PubChem SID number | 24860453 SMILES identifier | C1=CC(=CC=C1N)OC(F)(F)F InChI identifier | InChI=1/C7H6F3NO/c8-7(9, 10)12-6-3-1-5(11)2-4-6/h1-4H, 11H2 MDL number | MFCD00041314
Safety properties
flash point | 80.56 °C
DOT numbers | 2810