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cadmium vs chlorine vs xenon

Input interpretation

cadmium (chemical element) | chlorine (chemical element) | xenon (chemical element)
cadmium (chemical element) | chlorine (chemical element) | xenon (chemical element)

Periodic table location

Periodic table location
Periodic table location

Images

Images
Images

Basic elemental properties

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon atomic symbol | Cd | Cl | Xe atomic number | 48 | 17 | 54 short electronic configuration | [Kr]5s^24d^10 | [Ne]3s^23p^5 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^6 Aufbau diagram | 4d 5s | 3p 3s | 5p 4d 5s block | d | p | p group | 12 | 17 | 18 period | 5 | 3 | 5 atomic mass | 112.414 u | 35.45 u | 131.293 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon atomic symbol | Cd | Cl | Xe atomic number | 48 | 17 | 54 short electronic configuration | [Kr]5s^24d^10 | [Ne]3s^23p^5 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^6 Aufbau diagram | 4d 5s | 3p 3s | 5p 4d 5s block | d | p | p group | 12 | 17 | 18 period | 5 | 3 | 5 atomic mass | 112.414 u | 35.45 u | 131.293 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)

Thermodynamic properties

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon phase at STP | solid | gas | gas melting point | 321.07 °C | -101.5 °C | -111.8 °C boiling point | 767 °C | -34.04 °C | -108 °C critical temperature | | 416.9 K | 289.77 K critical pressure | | 7.991 MPa | 5.841 MPa molar heat of fusion | 6.3 kJ/mol | 3.2 kJ/mol | 2.3 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 100 kJ/mol | 10.2 kJ/mol | 12.64 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 230 J/(kg K) | 478.2 J/(kg K) | 158.32 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | 7/5 | 5/3 (properties at standard conditions)
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon phase at STP | solid | gas | gas melting point | 321.07 °C | -101.5 °C | -111.8 °C boiling point | 767 °C | -34.04 °C | -108 °C critical temperature | | 416.9 K | 289.77 K critical pressure | | 7.991 MPa | 5.841 MPa molar heat of fusion | 6.3 kJ/mol | 3.2 kJ/mol | 2.3 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 100 kJ/mol | 10.2 kJ/mol | 12.64 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 230 J/(kg K) | 478.2 J/(kg K) | 158.32 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | 7/5 | 5/3 (properties at standard conditions)

Material properties

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon density | 8.65 g/cm^3 | 0.003214 g/cm^3 | 0.0059 g/cm^3 liquid density | 7.996 g/cm^3 | | molar volume | 13 cm^3/mol | 11030 cm^3/mol | 22000 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 2 (≈ gypsum) | | Brinell hardness | 203 MPa | | bulk modulus | 42 GPa | 1.1 GPa | shear modulus | 19 GPa | | Young's modulus | 50 GPa | | Poisson ratio | 0.3 | | ultimate tensile strength | 75 MPa | | refractive index | | 1.000773 | 1.000702 sound speed | 2310 m/s | 206 m/s | 1090 m/s thermal expansion | 3.08×10^-5 K^(-1) | | thermal conductivity | 97 W/(m K) | 0.0089 W/(m K) | 0.00565 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon density | 8.65 g/cm^3 | 0.003214 g/cm^3 | 0.0059 g/cm^3 liquid density | 7.996 g/cm^3 | | molar volume | 13 cm^3/mol | 11030 cm^3/mol | 22000 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 2 (≈ gypsum) | | Brinell hardness | 203 MPa | | bulk modulus | 42 GPa | 1.1 GPa | shear modulus | 19 GPa | | Young's modulus | 50 GPa | | Poisson ratio | 0.3 | | ultimate tensile strength | 75 MPa | | refractive index | | 1.000773 | 1.000702 sound speed | 2310 m/s | 206 m/s | 1090 m/s thermal expansion | 3.08×10^-5 K^(-1) | | thermal conductivity | 97 W/(m K) | 0.0089 W/(m K) | 0.00565 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)

Electromagnetic properties

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon electrical type | conductor | insulator | resistivity | 7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | 100 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 1.4×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | 0.01 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | diamagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.99×10^-5 | -2.31×10^-8 | -2.54×10^-8 mass magnetic susceptibility | -2.3×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -7.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -4.3×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -2.59×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -5.11×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -5.65×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | 4.08 eV (Polycrystalline) | | threshold frequency | 9.865×10^14 Hz (hertz) | | superconducting point | 0.517 K (kelvins) | | color | (silver) | (yellow) | (colorless) refractive index | | 1.000773 | 1.000702
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon electrical type | conductor | insulator | resistivity | 7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | 100 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 1.4×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | 0.01 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | diamagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.99×10^-5 | -2.31×10^-8 | -2.54×10^-8 mass magnetic susceptibility | -2.3×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -7.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -4.3×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -2.59×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -5.11×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -5.65×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | 4.08 eV (Polycrystalline) | | threshold frequency | 9.865×10^14 Hz (hertz) | | superconducting point | 0.517 K (kelvins) | | color | (silver) | (yellow) | (colorless) refractive index | | 1.000773 | 1.000702

Reactivity

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon valence | 2 | 5 | 6 electronegativity | 1.69 | 3.16 | 2.6 electron affinity | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 349 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 867.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1251.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1170.4 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 867.8 kJ/mol | 1631.4 kJ/mol | 3616 kJ/mol | 1251.2 kJ/mol | 2298 kJ/mol | 3822 kJ/mol | 5158.6 kJ/mol | 6542 kJ/mol | 9362 kJ/mol | 11018 kJ/mol | 33604 kJ/mol | 38600 kJ/mol | 43961 kJ/mol | 1170.4 kJ/mol | 2046.4 kJ/mol | 3099.4 kJ/mol
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon valence | 2 | 5 | 6 electronegativity | 1.69 | 3.16 | 2.6 electron affinity | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 349 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 867.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1251.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1170.4 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 867.8 kJ/mol | 1631.4 kJ/mol | 3616 kJ/mol | 1251.2 kJ/mol | 2298 kJ/mol | 3822 kJ/mol | 5158.6 kJ/mol | 6542 kJ/mol | 9362 kJ/mol | 11018 kJ/mol | 33604 kJ/mol | 38600 kJ/mol | 43961 kJ/mol | 1170.4 kJ/mol | 2046.4 kJ/mol | 3099.4 kJ/mol
Reactivity
Reactivity

Atomic properties

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon term symbol | ^1S_0 | ^2P_(3/2) | ^1S_0 atomic radius | 155 pm | 100 pm | 108 pm covalent radius | 144 pm | 102 pm | 140 pm van der Waals radius | 158 pm | 175 pm | 216 pm (electronic ground state properties)
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon term symbol | ^1S_0 | ^2P_(3/2) | ^1S_0 atomic radius | 155 pm | 100 pm | 108 pm covalent radius | 144 pm | 102 pm | 140 pm van der Waals radius | 158 pm | 175 pm | 216 pm (electronic ground state properties)

Abundances

| cadmium | chlorine | xenon universe abundance | 2×10^-7 mass% | 1×10^-4 mass% | 1×10^-6 mass% solar abundance | 6×10^-7 mass% | 8×10^-4 mass% | meteorite abundance | 4.4×10^-5 mass% | 0.037 mass% | crust abundance | 1.5×10^-5 mass% | 0.017 mass% | 2×10^-9 mass% ocean abundance | 5×10^-9 mass% | 2 mass% | 5×10^-10 mass% human abundance | 7×10^-5 mass% | 0.12 mass% | universe molar abundance | 2×10^-9 mol% | 4×10^-6 mol% | 9×10^-9 mol% solar molar abundance | 7×10^-9 mol% | 3×10^-5 mol% | meteorite molar abundance | 6×10^-6 mol% | 0.016 mol% | ocean molar abundance | 2.8×10^-10 mol% | 0.35 mol% | 2.4×10^-11 mol% crust molar abundance | 3×10^-6 mol% | 0.0099 mol% | 3×10^-10 mol% human molar abundance | 3.9×10^-6 mol% | 0.021 mol% |
| cadmium | chlorine | xenon universe abundance | 2×10^-7 mass% | 1×10^-4 mass% | 1×10^-6 mass% solar abundance | 6×10^-7 mass% | 8×10^-4 mass% | meteorite abundance | 4.4×10^-5 mass% | 0.037 mass% | crust abundance | 1.5×10^-5 mass% | 0.017 mass% | 2×10^-9 mass% ocean abundance | 5×10^-9 mass% | 2 mass% | 5×10^-10 mass% human abundance | 7×10^-5 mass% | 0.12 mass% | universe molar abundance | 2×10^-9 mol% | 4×10^-6 mol% | 9×10^-9 mol% solar molar abundance | 7×10^-9 mol% | 3×10^-5 mol% | meteorite molar abundance | 6×10^-6 mol% | 0.016 mol% | ocean molar abundance | 2.8×10^-10 mol% | 0.35 mol% | 2.4×10^-11 mol% crust molar abundance | 3×10^-6 mol% | 0.0099 mol% | 3×10^-10 mol% human molar abundance | 3.9×10^-6 mol% | 0.021 mol% |

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