Input interpretation
iodine (chemical element) | ruthenium (chemical element) | tellurium (chemical element) | indium (chemical element)
Periodic table location
Periodic table location
Images
Images
Basic elemental properties
| atomic symbol | atomic number | short electronic configuration iodine | I | 53 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^5 ruthenium | Ru | 44 | [Kr]5s^14d^7 tellurium | Te | 52 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^4 indium | In | 49 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^1 | Aufbau diagram | block | group iodine | 5p 4d 5s | p | 17 ruthenium | 4d 5s | d | 8 tellurium | 5p 4d 5s | p | 16 indium | 5p 4d 5s | p | 13 | period | atomic mass | half-life iodine | 5 | 126.90447 u | (stable) ruthenium | 5 | 101.07 u | (stable) tellurium | 5 | 127.6 u | (stable) indium | 5 | 114.818 u | (stable)
Thermodynamic properties
phase at STP | all | solid melting point | median | 303.1 °C | highest | 2334 °C (ruthenium) | lowest | 113.7 °C (iodine) boiling point | median | 1530 °C | highest | 4150 °C (ruthenium) | lowest | 184.3 °C (iodine) | distribution | molar heat of fusion | median | 12.6 kJ/mol | highest | 25.7 kJ/mol (ruthenium) | lowest | 3.26 kJ/mol (indium) | distribution | molar heat of vaporization | median | 139 kJ/mol | highest | 580 kJ/mol (ruthenium) | lowest | 20.9 kJ/mol (iodine) | distribution | specific heat at STP | median | 236 J/(kg K) | highest | 429 J/(kg K) (iodine) | lowest | 201 J/(kg K) (tellurium) (properties at standard conditions)
Material properties
density | median | 6.775 g/cm^3 | highest | 12.37 g/cm^3 (ruthenium) | lowest | 4.94 g/cm^3 (iodine) | distribution | liquid density | median | 7.02 g/cm^3 | highest | 10.65 g/cm^3 (ruthenium) | lowest | 5.7 g/cm^3 (tellurium) | distribution | molar volume | median | 18.08 cm^3/mol | highest | 25.69 cm^3/mol (iodine) | lowest | 8.171 cm^3/mol (ruthenium) | distribution | Mohs hardness | median | 2.25 | highest | 6.5 (between microcline and quartz) (ruthenium) | lowest | 1.2 (between talc and gypsum) (indium) | distribution | Vickers hardness | all | 2300 MPa Brinell hardness | all | 8.83 MPa | 180 MPa | 2160 MPa bulk modulus | median | 65 GPa | highest | 220 GPa (ruthenium) | lowest | 7.7 GPa (iodine) | distribution | Young's modulus | median | 43 GPa | highest | 447 GPa (ruthenium) | lowest | 11 GPa (indium) Poisson ratio | all | 0.3 ultimate tensile strength | all | 4 MPa | 11 MPa sound speed | median | 2610 m/s | highest | 5970 m/s (ruthenium) | lowest | 1215 m/s (indium) | distribution | thermal conductivity | median | 43 W/(m K) | highest | 120 W/(m K) (ruthenium) | lowest | 0.449 W/(m K) (iodine) | distribution | (properties at standard conditions)
Electromagnetic properties
resistivity | median | 5×10^-5 Ω m (ohm meters) | highest | 1×10^7 Ω m (ohm meters) (iodine) | lowest | 7.1×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) (ruthenium) electrical conductivity | median | 6×10^6 S/m (siemens per meter) | highest | 1.4×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) (ruthenium) | lowest | 1×10^-7 S/m (siemens per meter) (iodine) volume magnetic susceptibility | median | -1.62×10^-5 | highest | 6.7×10^-5 (ruthenium) | lowest | -2.43×10^-5 (tellurium) mass magnetic susceptibility | median | -2.65×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | highest | 5.42×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) (ruthenium) | lowest | -4.5×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) (iodine) | distribution | molar magnetic susceptibility | median | -3.29×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | highest | 5.48×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) (ruthenium) | lowest | -1.14×10^-9 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) (iodine) | distribution | work function | all | 4.09 eV | 4.71 eV | 4.95 eV
Reactivity
valence | median | 6 | highest | 7 (iodine) | lowest | 3 (indium) | distribution | electronegativity | median | 2.1 | highest | 2.66 (iodine) | lowest | 1.78 (indium) | distribution | electron affinity | median | 145.7 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 295.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (iodine) | lowest | 28.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (indium) | distribution | first ionization energy | median | 789.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 1008.4 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (iodine) | lowest | 558.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (indium) | distribution |
Atomic properties
term symbol | all | ^2P_(1/2) | ^2P_(3/2) | ^3P_2 | ^5F_5 atomic radius | median | 140 pm | highest | 155 pm (indium) | lowest | 130 pm (ruthenium) | distribution | covalent radius | median | 140 pm | highest | 146 pm (ruthenium) | lowest | 138 pm (tellurium) | distribution | van der Waals radius | median | 198 pm | highest | 206 pm (tellurium) | lowest | 193 pm (indium) | distribution | (electronic ground state properties)
Abundances
universe abundance | median | 2.5×10^-7 mass% | highest | 9×10^-7 mass% (tellurium) | lowest | 3×10^-8 mass% (indium) | distribution | meteorite abundance | median | 5.3×10^-5 mass% | highest | 2.1×10^-4 mass% (tellurium) | lowest | 4.4×10^-6 mass% (indium) | distribution | crust abundance | median | 8×10^-6 mass% | highest | 4.9×10^-5 mass% (iodine) | lowest | 9.9×10^-8 mass% (ruthenium and tellurium) ocean abundance | median | 7×10^-11 mass% | highest | 6×10^-6 mass% (iodine) | lowest | 1×10^-11 mass% (indium) universe molar abundance | median | 3×10^-9 mol% | highest | 9×10^-9 mol% (tellurium) | lowest | 3×10^-10 mol% (indium) | distribution | meteorite molar abundance | median | 9.5×10^-6 mol% | highest | 3×10^-5 mol% (tellurium) | lowest | 1×10^-6 mol% (indium) | distribution | ocean molar abundance | median | 2.9×10^-7 mol% | highest | 5×10^-6 mol% (indium) | lowest | 4.3×10^-12 mol% (ruthenium) crust molar abundance | median | 1.5×10^-6 mol% | highest | 8×10^-6 mol% (iodine) | lowest | 2×10^-8 mol% (ruthenium and tellurium) | distribution |