Input interpretation
![methyltrifluorosilane](../image_source/c522d09297eb52790d919d8069d2fd3b.png)
methyltrifluorosilane
Chemical names and formulas
![formula | CH_3F_3Si name | methyltrifluorosilane IUPAC name | trifluoro-methyl-silane alternate names | silane, trifluoromethyl- | silicon carbide fluoride hydride (sicf3H3) | trifluoromethylsilane mass fractions | C (carbon) 12% | F (fluorine) 56.9% | H (hydrogen) 3.02% | Si (silicon) 28.1%](../image_source/8b43c3541067881d154c53eb314de39c.png)
formula | CH_3F_3Si name | methyltrifluorosilane IUPAC name | trifluoro-methyl-silane alternate names | silane, trifluoromethyl- | silicon carbide fluoride hydride (sicf3H3) | trifluoromethylsilane mass fractions | C (carbon) 12% | F (fluorine) 56.9% | H (hydrogen) 3.02% | Si (silicon) 28.1%
Lewis structure
![Draw the Lewis structure of methyltrifluorosilane. Start by drawing the overall structure of the molecule: Count the total valence electrons of the carbon (n_C, val = 4), fluorine (n_F, val = 7), hydrogen (n_H, val = 1), and silicon (n_Si, val = 4) atoms: n_C, val + 3 n_F, val + 3 n_H, val + n_Si, val = 32 Calculate the number of electrons needed to completely fill the valence shells for carbon (n_C, full = 8), fluorine (n_F, full = 8), hydrogen (n_H, full = 2), and silicon (n_Si, full = 8): n_C, full + 3 n_F, full + 3 n_H, full + n_Si, full = 46 Subtracting these two numbers shows that 46 - 32 = 14 bonding electrons are needed. Each bond has two electrons, so the above diagram has all the necessary bonds. There are 7 bonds and hence 14 bonding electrons in the diagram. Lastly, fill in the remaining unbonded electrons on each atom. In total, there remain 32 - 14 = 18 electrons left to draw: Answer: | |](../image_source/b7dcd266514a6fc9a18f7c120d5cd258.png)
Draw the Lewis structure of methyltrifluorosilane. Start by drawing the overall structure of the molecule: Count the total valence electrons of the carbon (n_C, val = 4), fluorine (n_F, val = 7), hydrogen (n_H, val = 1), and silicon (n_Si, val = 4) atoms: n_C, val + 3 n_F, val + 3 n_H, val + n_Si, val = 32 Calculate the number of electrons needed to completely fill the valence shells for carbon (n_C, full = 8), fluorine (n_F, full = 8), hydrogen (n_H, full = 2), and silicon (n_Si, full = 8): n_C, full + 3 n_F, full + 3 n_H, full + n_Si, full = 46 Subtracting these two numbers shows that 46 - 32 = 14 bonding electrons are needed. Each bond has two electrons, so the above diagram has all the necessary bonds. There are 7 bonds and hence 14 bonding electrons in the diagram. Lastly, fill in the remaining unbonded electrons on each atom. In total, there remain 32 - 14 = 18 electrons left to draw: Answer: | |
3D structure
![3D structure](../image_source/976eb3b2f78887ce765f9d2b5cec3944.png)
3D structure
Basic properties
![molar mass | 100.12 g/mol phase | gas (at STP) melting point | -73 °C boiling point | -30 °C solubility in water | insoluble](../image_source/39f2104e8210c64345a97f2c183202e1.png)
molar mass | 100.12 g/mol phase | gas (at STP) melting point | -73 °C boiling point | -30 °C solubility in water | insoluble
Units
Thermodynamic properties
![molar heat of vaporization | 23.7 kJ/mol specific heat of vaporization | 0.237 kJ/g (at STP)](../image_source/610e58e9d02a2b8398874a6e2554eada.png)
molar heat of vaporization | 23.7 kJ/mol specific heat of vaporization | 0.237 kJ/g (at STP)
Chemical identifiers
![CAS number | 373-74-0 Beilstein number | 1732819 PubChem CID number | 67804 SMILES identifier | C[Si](F)(F)F InChI identifier | InChI=1/CH3F3Si/c1-5(2, 3)4/h1H3 EU number | 206-770-6](../image_source/782c64780067d40419a9923fd5a4d7ec.png)
CAS number | 373-74-0 Beilstein number | 1732819 PubChem CID number | 67804 SMILES identifier | C[Si](F)(F)F InChI identifier | InChI=1/CH3F3Si/c1-5(2, 3)4/h1H3 EU number | 206-770-6
Safety properties
![flash point | -68 °C](../image_source/30742401bee0a3da9970bd9cfbb6ea11.png)
flash point | -68 °C
![DOT numbers | 3308](../image_source/2d33c0c4688a577a3ed1473b3d3151cd.png)
DOT numbers | 3308