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IUPAC name of carbohydrate triphenylphosphine rhodium

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carbohydrates | IUPAC name | triphenylphosphine | IUPAC name | rhodium | IUPAC name
carbohydrates | IUPAC name | triphenylphosphine | IUPAC name | rhodium | IUPAC name

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carbohydrates | {, sodium nitrite, (2R)-2, 3-dihydroxypropanal, 1, 3-dihydroxypropan-2-one, 2, 3-dihydroxypropanal, (2S)-2, 3-dihydroxypropanal, (3R, 4R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, , , , , (2R, 3R)-butane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrol, (2S, 3S)-butane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrol, (3S, 4R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxypentanal, (3R, 3aR, 6R, 6aR)-2, 3, 3a, 5, 6, 6a-hexahydrofuro[5, 4-d]furan-3, 6-diol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (3S, 3aR, 6S, 6aR)-2, 3, 3a, 5, 6, 6a-hexahydrofuro[5, 4-d]furan-3, 6-diol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranone, (2R, 3S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxy-3-tetrahydrofuranol, , (3S, 4S, 5R)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-triol, , (3S, 4R, 5S)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3aR, 6aR)-2, 2-dimethyl-6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-one, (3R)-5-methoxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid, (1R, 2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-6, 8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2, 3, 4-triol, [(4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol, (4R, 5R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 4, 5-triol, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, (5R)-5-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-trione, (3S, 3aR, 6R, 6aR)-3, 6-dimethoxy-2, 3, 3a, 5, 6, 6a-hexahydrofuro[3, 2-b]furan, (2R)-2-[(1R)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-4, 5-dihydroxy-3-furanone, (3R, 3aR, 6R, 6aR)-2, 3, 6-trihydroxy-3, 3a, 6, 6a-tetrahydro-2H-furo[4, 5-b]furan-5-one, , (3R, 4S, 5S)-5-[(1R)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, (3S, 4R, 5R)-5-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, (3R, 4S, 5S)-5-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2R, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentahydroxyhexanal, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2R)-3-(phenylmethoxy)propane-1, 2-diol, (2S)-3-(phenylmethoxy)propane-1, 2-diol, (6R, 6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2, 2-dimethyl-6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-one, (3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-ol, (2R)-2-[(4S)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-hydroxyacetic acid methyl ester, (1R, 2S, 4S, 5S)-6-methoxycyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5S)-6-methylaminohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiopyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, , (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-azido-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-azido-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-2-methyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxine-6, 7, 8-triol, [(4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydroxy-2-oxohexanoic acid hydrate, acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4S)-4-acetoxy-2-methyl-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (2R)-2-[(4S)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-4, 5-dihydroxy-3-furanone, , 1-[(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-hydroxy-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-allyloxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2S, 3R, 4S)-2-methyl-3-(phenylmethoxy)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-ol, (1S, 2R, 3R)-1-[(2S)-4, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl]butane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrol, (1R)-1-[(4R, 5R)-5-[(1R)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, phosphoric acid diethyl 1-methylbutyl ester, (3aR, 6R, 6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-spiro[6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[3, 4-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]one, sodium (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranthiolate hydrate, , , (3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S, 3S)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroxybutyl]-2-tetrahydrofuranone, benzoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methyl ester, (2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(phenoxy)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (1R, 2S, 3R, 4R)-1-(1, 3-dithiolan-2-yl)pentane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 6S)-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-ethoxy-3, 6-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (1R)-1-[(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-hydroxy-5-spiro[3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[5, 4-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, , , , (3aR, 5S, 6R, 6aR)-5-(2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-ol, (2R, 5S, 6S, 6aR)-5-[(4R)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-(trichloromethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-ol, (6R, 6aS)-6-(2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 4, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-ol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (1S, 2S)-1, 2-bis[(4R)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, iron; 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid; hydrate, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (1R)-1-[(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-methoxy-5-spiro[3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[5, 4-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, , N-[(3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-2, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]carbamic acid tert-butyl ester, sodium [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexyl] hydrogen phosphate, (4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxine-7, 8-diol, 2-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]benzaldehyde, 9-[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]-3H-purine-6-thione, calcium (2R)-2, 3-dihydroxypropanoate dihydrate, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-(6-chloro-9-purinyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3, 4-diol, , (2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-6-(octylamino)hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, 5-hydroxy-3-propyl-5-[(1S, 2R, 3R)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroxybutyl]-2-thiazolidinethione, (2R, 3R)-1, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)butane-2, 3-diol, (2S, 3S)-1, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)butane-2, 3-diol, (3aR, 6R, 6aR)-6-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-2, 2-dimethyl-6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-one, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R, 6S)-4-azido-6-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranol, (3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-5-acetamido-2, 4-dihydroxy-6-[(1R, 2R)-1, 2, 3-trihydroxypropyl]-2-tetrahydropyrancarboxylic acid, (1R)-1-[(2S, 3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-(trichloromethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, disodium [(2R, 3S, 4R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]methyl phosphate dihydrate, calcium (2R, 3S)-2, 3, 4-trihydroxybutanoate, 2-amino-9-[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]-3H-purine-6-thione hydrate, acetic acid [4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, , (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-nitrophenoxy)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-naphthyloxy)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, methanesulfonic acid [(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-5-(2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-bromo-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-5-amino-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-5-amino-4, 6-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4-diol, (3aR, 5S, 6S, 6aR)-5-(1, 4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2-yl)-6-spiro[3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]ol, N-[(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]acetamide, (1S, 2S)-1, 2-bis[(2R)-1, 4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, (4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-6-(phenoxy)-2-phenyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxine-7, 8-diol, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3, 5-triacetoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6S)-4, 6-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-5-hydroxy-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-fluoro-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl] ester, , N-[(4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-6-allyloxy-8-hydroxy-2, 2-dimethyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxin-7-yl]-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetamide, 2-chloroacetic acid [(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-yl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-2, 3, 5, 6-tetrahydroxy-4-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]hexanoic acid, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-mercapto-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-5-acetamido-3-acetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-chloro-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-azido-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, , acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-azido-2-tetrahydropyranyl]methyl ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-azido-2-tetrahydropyranyl]methyl ester, (2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, acetic acid [(3aS, 5R, 6R, 7S, 7aS)-6-acetoxy-5-(acetoxymethyl)-2-ethoxy-2-methyl-5, 6, 7, 7a-tetrahydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-b]pyran-7-yl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-prop-2-ynoxy-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-allyloxy-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, , acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2, 3, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-5-(1-hydroxyethoxy)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[3-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)vinyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, calcium (2S)-2-[(4R)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-hydroxyacetate, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, (2R, 3R, 4R)-3, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)-2-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran, (2R, 3S, 4R)-3, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)-2-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, calcium (2R)-2-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-3-olate dihydrate, magnesium (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentahydroxyhexanoate hydrate, acetic acid [(1R, 2R, 3R)-2, 3, 4-triacetoxy-1-[(1S)-1, 2-diacetoxyethyl]butyl] ester, (2S, 3R, 4R, 5S)-6-nitrohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol hydrate, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-(phenylthio)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-(2-pyridylthio)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-3, 4-diacetoxy-5-azido-6-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-tetrahydropyranyl]methyl ester, , , benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (2R, 3S, 4R)-4-triisopropylsilyloxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, propanoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-2-[(1R)-1, 2-bis(1-oxopropoxy)ethyl]-4, 5-bis(1-oxopropoxy)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-octoxy-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, , acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [(4R, 5R)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxymethyl]-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl ester, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [(4S, 5S)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxymethyl]-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl ester, 1-[2, 4-dihydroxy-6-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]phenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one dihydrate, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-2-(ethylthio)-6-methyl-3, 4, 5-tris(phenylmethoxy)tetrahydropyran, 1-[(2R, 4R, 5R)-4-hydroxy-5-[tri(phenyl)methoxymethyl]-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2, 4-dione, tert-butyl-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-dimethylsilane, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-triisopropylsilyloxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-5-acetoxy-4-(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, 2, 2-dimethylpropanoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-amino-3, 5-bis(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-6-[(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-4-hydroxy-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-fluoro-3, 4, 5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)tetrahydropyran, acetic acid [(3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-2, 5-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-3-(5, 6-dichloro-1, 3-dioxo-2-isoindolinyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, , 2, 2-dimethylpropanoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-bis(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-2-[(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-6-isothiocyanato-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, 4-nitrobenzoic acid [(3S, 4S, 5S)-3, 4, 5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S)-4, 5-bis(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, 2-tri(phenyl)phosphoranylideneacetic acid [(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-yl] ester, 2, 2-dimethylpropanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2, 3, 5-tris(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-6-[(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(4R, 5S, 6R)-2, 5-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-3-(4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachloro-1, 3-dioxo-2-isoindolinyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-isothiocyanato-4, 5-bis(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-bromo-4, 5-bis(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, , acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4-acetoxy-2, 5-bis(acetoxymethyl)-2-[[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3, 5-tris(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-6-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R)-4, 5-diacetoxy-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2S, 3S, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-2, 5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]oxy]-6-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxymethyl]-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol tetrahydrate, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-4-hydroxy-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, propanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-bis(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-tris(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, 2-methylpropanoic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-5-(acetoxymethyl)-2-[[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-(acetoxymethyl)-3, 4, 5-tris(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-2-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, 2-methylpropanoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-2-[[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3-acetoxy-4, 5-bis(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-6-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2-(acetoxymethyl)-4-(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-5-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R)-4, 5-diacetoxy-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, N-[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-4, 5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-5-amino-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-5-amino-4, 6-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]carbamic acid methyl ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester; (2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol; propanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-bis(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-tris(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester; butanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-bis(1-oxobutoxy)-6-(1-oxobutoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-tris(1-oxobutoxy)-6-(1-oxobutoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester; (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 5S, 6R)-3, 5-diethoxy-6-(ethoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2, 4-diethoxy-6-(ethoxymethyl)-3-methoxytetrahydropyran; (2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-triol, (3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-triol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2R, 4R, 5S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (4S, 5S, 6R)-3-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-6, 6-dideuterio-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(dideuterio-hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentadeuterio-6-(dideuterio-hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, } triphenylphosphine | triphenylphosphane rhodium | rhodium
carbohydrates | {, sodium nitrite, (2R)-2, 3-dihydroxypropanal, 1, 3-dihydroxypropan-2-one, 2, 3-dihydroxypropanal, (2S)-2, 3-dihydroxypropanal, (3R, 4R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, , , , , (2R, 3R)-butane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrol, (2S, 3S)-butane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrol, (3S, 4R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxypentanal, (3R, 3aR, 6R, 6aR)-2, 3, 3a, 5, 6, 6a-hexahydrofuro[5, 4-d]furan-3, 6-diol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (3S, 3aR, 6S, 6aR)-2, 3, 3a, 5, 6, 6a-hexahydrofuro[5, 4-d]furan-3, 6-diol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranone, (2R, 3S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxy-3-tetrahydrofuranol, , (3S, 4S, 5R)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-triol, , (3S, 4R, 5S)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3aR, 6aR)-2, 2-dimethyl-6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-one, (3R)-5-methoxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid, (1R, 2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-6, 8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2, 3, 4-triol, [(4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol, (4R, 5R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 4, 5-triol, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, (5R)-5-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-trione, (3S, 3aR, 6R, 6aR)-3, 6-dimethoxy-2, 3, 3a, 5, 6, 6a-hexahydrofuro[3, 2-b]furan, (2R)-2-[(1R)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-4, 5-dihydroxy-3-furanone, (3R, 3aR, 6R, 6aR)-2, 3, 6-trihydroxy-3, 3a, 6, 6a-tetrahydro-2H-furo[4, 5-b]furan-5-one, , (3R, 4S, 5S)-5-[(1R)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, (3S, 4R, 5R)-5-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, (3R, 4S, 5S)-5-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-3, 4-dihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranone, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2R, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentahydroxyhexanal, cyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (2R)-3-(phenylmethoxy)propane-1, 2-diol, (2S)-3-(phenylmethoxy)propane-1, 2-diol, (6R, 6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2, 2-dimethyl-6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-one, (3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-ol, (2R)-2-[(4S)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-hydroxyacetic acid methyl ester, (1R, 2S, 4S, 5S)-6-methoxycyclohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5S)-6-methylaminohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiopyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, , (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-azido-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-azido-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-2-methyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxine-6, 7, 8-triol, [(4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydroxy-2-oxohexanoic acid hydrate, acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4S)-4-acetoxy-2-methyl-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (2R)-2-[(4S)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-4, 5-dihydroxy-3-furanone, , 1-[(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-hydroxy-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-allyloxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2S, 3R, 4S)-2-methyl-3-(phenylmethoxy)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-ol, (1S, 2R, 3R)-1-[(2S)-4, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl]butane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrol, (1R)-1-[(4R, 5R)-5-[(1R)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, phosphoric acid diethyl 1-methylbutyl ester, (3aR, 6R, 6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-spiro[6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[3, 4-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]one, sodium (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranthiolate hydrate, , , (3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S, 3S)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroxybutyl]-2-tetrahydrofuranone, benzoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methyl ester, (2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(phenoxy)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (1R, 2S, 3R, 4R)-1-(1, 3-dithiolan-2-yl)pentane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 6S)-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-ethoxy-3, 6-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (1R)-1-[(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-hydroxy-5-spiro[3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[5, 4-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, , , , (3aR, 5S, 6R, 6aR)-5-(2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-ol, (2R, 5S, 6S, 6aR)-5-[(4R)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-(trichloromethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-ol, (6R, 6aS)-6-(2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 4, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-ol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (1S, 2S)-1, 2-bis[(4R)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, iron; 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid; hydrate, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (1R)-1-[(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-methoxy-5-spiro[3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[5, 4-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, , N-[(3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-2, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]carbamic acid tert-butyl ester, sodium [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexyl] hydrogen phosphate, (4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxine-7, 8-diol, 2-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]benzaldehyde, 9-[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]-3H-purine-6-thione, calcium (2R)-2, 3-dihydroxypropanoate dihydrate, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-(6-chloro-9-purinyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3, 4-diol, , (2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-6-(octylamino)hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol, 5-hydroxy-3-propyl-5-[(1S, 2R, 3R)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroxybutyl]-2-thiazolidinethione, (2R, 3R)-1, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)butane-2, 3-diol, (2S, 3S)-1, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)butane-2, 3-diol, (3aR, 6R, 6aR)-6-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-2, 2-dimethyl-6, 6a-dihydro-3aH-furo[4, 3-d][1, 3]dioxol-4-one, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R, 6S)-4-azido-6-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranol, (3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-5-acetamido-2, 4-dihydroxy-6-[(1R, 2R)-1, 2, 3-trihydroxypropyl]-2-tetrahydropyrancarboxylic acid, (1R)-1-[(2S, 3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-(trichloromethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, disodium [(2R, 3S, 4R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]methyl phosphate dihydrate, calcium (2R, 3S)-2, 3, 4-trihydroxybutanoate, 2-amino-9-[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]-3H-purine-6-thione hydrate, acetic acid [4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, , (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-nitrophenoxy)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-naphthyloxy)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, methanesulfonic acid [(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-5-(2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl)-2, 2-dimethyl-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-bromo-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-5-amino-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-5-amino-4, 6-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4-diol, (3aR, 5S, 6S, 6aR)-5-(1, 4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2-yl)-6-spiro[3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxole-2, 1'-cyclohexane]ol, N-[(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]acetamide, (1S, 2S)-1, 2-bis[(2R)-1, 4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2-yl]ethane-1, 2-diol, (4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-6-(phenoxy)-2-phenyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxine-7, 8-diol, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3, 5-triacetoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6S)-4, 6-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-5-hydroxy-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-fluoro-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl] ester, , N-[(4aR, 6S, 7R, 8R, 8aS)-6-allyloxy-8-hydroxy-2, 2-dimethyl-4, 4a, 6, 7, 8, 8a-hexahydropyrano[5, 6-d][1, 3]dioxin-7-yl]-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetamide, 2-chloroacetic acid [(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-yl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-2, 3, 5, 6-tetrahydroxy-4-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]hexanoic acid, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-4, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-mercapto-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-5-acetamido-3-acetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-chloro-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-azido-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, , acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-azido-2-tetrahydropyranyl]methyl ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-azido-2-tetrahydropyranyl]methyl ester, (2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, acetic acid [(3aS, 5R, 6R, 7S, 7aS)-6-acetoxy-5-(acetoxymethyl)-2-ethoxy-2-methyl-5, 6, 7, 7a-tetrahydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-b]pyran-7-yl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, (2R, 3S, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3, 4-diol, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-prop-2-ynoxy-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-allyloxy-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, , acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2, 3, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-5-(1-hydroxyethoxy)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[3-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)vinyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, calcium (2S)-2-[(4R)-2, 2-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-hydroxyacetate, (3aR, 4R, 7aR)-4-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-4, 7a-dihydro-3aH-[1, 3]dioxolo[4, 5-c]pyran-2-one, (2R, 3R, 4R)-3, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)-2-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran, (2R, 3S, 4R)-3, 4-bis(phenylmethoxy)-2-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, calcium (2R)-2-[(1S)-1, 2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-3-olate dihydrate, magnesium (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentahydroxyhexanoate hydrate, acetic acid [(1R, 2R, 3R)-2, 3, 4-triacetoxy-1-[(1S)-1, 2-diacetoxyethyl]butyl] ester, (2S, 3R, 4R, 5S)-6-nitrohexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentol hydrate, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-(phenylthio)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6S)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-(2-pyridylthio)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-3, 4-diacetoxy-5-azido-6-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-tetrahydropyranyl]methyl ester, , , benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, (2R, 3S, 4R)-4-triisopropylsilyloxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, propanoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-2-[(1R)-1, 2-bis(1-oxopropoxy)ethyl]-4, 5-bis(1-oxopropoxy)-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-diacetoxy-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-octoxy-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, , acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [(4R, 5R)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxymethyl]-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl ester, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [(4S, 5S)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxymethyl]-1, 3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl ester, 1-[2, 4-dihydroxy-6-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]phenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one dihydrate, (2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-2-(ethylthio)-6-methyl-3, 4, 5-tris(phenylmethoxy)tetrahydropyran, 1-[(2R, 4R, 5R)-4-hydroxy-5-[tri(phenyl)methoxymethyl]-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2, 4-dione, tert-butyl-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-dimethylsilane, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-triisopropylsilyloxy-2-(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R, 5S)-5-acetoxy-4-(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, 2, 2-dimethylpropanoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-amino-3, 5-bis(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-6-[(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-4-hydroxy-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-fluoro-3, 4, 5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)tetrahydropyran, acetic acid [(3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-2, 5-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-3-(5, 6-dichloro-1, 3-dioxo-2-isoindolinyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, , 2, 2-dimethylpropanoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 5-bis(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-2-[(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-6-isothiocyanato-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, 4-nitrobenzoic acid [(3S, 4S, 5S)-3, 4, 5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S)-4, 5-bis(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, 2-tri(phenyl)phosphoranylideneacetic acid [(3aR, 5R, 6S, 6aR)-2, 2-dimethyl-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-3a, 5, 6, 6a-tetrahydrofuro[4, 5-d][1, 3]dioxol-6-yl] ester, 2, 2-dimethylpropanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2, 3, 5-tris(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-6-[(2, 2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(4R, 5S, 6R)-2, 5-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-3-(4, 5, 6, 7-tetrachloro-1, 3-dioxo-2-isoindolinyl)-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, (2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-ol, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-isothiocyanato-4, 5-bis(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-bromo-4, 5-bis(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-2-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl] ester, , acetic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4-acetoxy-2, 5-bis(acetoxymethyl)-2-[[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, benzoic acid [(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3, 5-tris(oxo-phenylmethoxy)-6-[(oxo-phenylmethoxy)methyl]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R)-4, 5-diacetoxy-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl)oxymethyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2S, 3S, 4S, 5R)-3, 4-dihydroxy-2, 5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydrofuranyl]oxy]-6-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxymethyl]-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol tetrahydrate, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-4-hydroxy-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, propanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-bis(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-tris(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, 2-methylpropanoic acid [(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-5-(acetoxymethyl)-2-[[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-(acetoxymethyl)-3, 4, 5-tris(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-2-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, 2-methylpropanoic acid [(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-2-[[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3-acetoxy-4, 5-bis(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-6-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2-(acetoxymethyl)-4-(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)-5-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-3-tetrahydrofuranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2R, 3S, 4S, 5R)-4, 5-diacetoxy-6-[[(2R, 3R, 4R)-4-acetoxy-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3, 4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-yl]oxy]-2-[(tert-butyl-di(phenyl)silyl)oxymethyl]-3-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, (2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol hydrate, N-[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R)-3-amino-4, 5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6S)-5-amino-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-5-amino-4, 6-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]carbamic acid methyl ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester; (2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol; propanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-bis(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-tris(1-oxopropoxy)-6-(1-oxopropoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester, acetic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-diacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-triacetoxy-6-(acetoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester; butanoic acid [(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2, 3-bis(1-oxobutoxy)-6-(1-oxobutoxymethyl)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-3, 4, 5-tris(1-oxobutoxy)-6-(1-oxobutoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-4-tetrahydropyranyl] ester; (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-5-[[(2S, 3R, 5S, 6R)-3, 5-diethoxy-6-(ethoxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-2, 4-diethoxy-6-(ethoxymethyl)-3-methoxytetrahydropyran; (2R, 3S, 4S, 5R, 6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 6R)-4, 5, 6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]tetrahydropyran-3, 4, 5-triol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-triol, (3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2, 3, 4-triol, (3R, 4S, 5R)-tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2R, 4R, 5S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R, 6R)-2-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (4S, 5S, 6R)-3-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-6, 6-dideuterio-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(dideuterio-hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, hexane-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexol, (3S, 4R, 5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, (2S, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pentadeuterio-6-(dideuterio-hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrol, } triphenylphosphine | triphenylphosphane rhodium | rhodium