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carbon vs bromine vs argon

Input interpretation

carbon (chemical element) | bromine (chemical element) | argon (chemical element)
carbon (chemical element) | bromine (chemical element) | argon (chemical element)

Periodic table location

Periodic table location
Periodic table location

Images

Images
Images

Basic elemental properties

| carbon | bromine | argon atomic symbol | C | Br | Ar atomic number | 6 | 35 | 18 short electronic configuration | [He]2s^22p^2 | [Ar]4s^23d^104p^5 | [Ne]3s^23p^6 Aufbau diagram | 2p 2s | 4p 3d 4s | 3p 3s block | p | p | p group | 14 | 17 | 18 period | 2 | 4 | 3 atomic mass | 12.011 u | 79.904 u | 39.948 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)
| carbon | bromine | argon atomic symbol | C | Br | Ar atomic number | 6 | 35 | 18 short electronic configuration | [He]2s^22p^2 | [Ar]4s^23d^104p^5 | [Ne]3s^23p^6 Aufbau diagram | 2p 2s | 4p 3d 4s | 3p 3s block | p | p | p group | 14 | 17 | 18 period | 2 | 4 | 3 atomic mass | 12.011 u | 79.904 u | 39.948 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)

Thermodynamic properties

| carbon | bromine | argon phase at STP | solid | liquid | gas melting point | 3550 °C | -7.3 °C | -189.3 °C boiling point | 4027 °C | 59 °C | -185.8 °C critical temperature | | 588 K | 150.87 K critical pressure | | 10.34 MPa | 4.898 MPa molar heat of fusion | 105 kJ/mol | 5.8 kJ/mol | 1.18 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 715 kJ/mol | 14.8 kJ/mol | 6.5 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 710 J/(kg K) | 947.3 J/(kg K) | 520.33 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | | 5/3 (properties at standard conditions)
| carbon | bromine | argon phase at STP | solid | liquid | gas melting point | 3550 °C | -7.3 °C | -189.3 °C boiling point | 4027 °C | 59 °C | -185.8 °C critical temperature | | 588 K | 150.87 K critical pressure | | 10.34 MPa | 4.898 MPa molar heat of fusion | 105 kJ/mol | 5.8 kJ/mol | 1.18 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 715 kJ/mol | 14.8 kJ/mol | 6.5 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 710 J/(kg K) | 947.3 J/(kg K) | 520.33 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | | 5/3 (properties at standard conditions)

Material properties

| carbon | bromine | argon density | 2.26 g/cm^3 | 3.12 g/cm^3 | 0.001784 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 3.12 g/cm^3 | molar volume | 5.315 cm^3/mol | 25.61 cm^3/mol | 22390 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | | bulk modulus | 33 GPa | 1.9 GPa | refractive index | 2.417 | 1.001132 | 1.000281 sound speed | 18350 m/s | | 319 m/s thermal expansion | 7.1×10^-6 K^(-1) | | thermal conductivity | 140 W/(m K) | 0.12 W/(m K) | 0.01772 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)
| carbon | bromine | argon density | 2.26 g/cm^3 | 3.12 g/cm^3 | 0.001784 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 3.12 g/cm^3 | molar volume | 5.315 cm^3/mol | 25.61 cm^3/mol | 22390 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | | bulk modulus | 33 GPa | 1.9 GPa | refractive index | 2.417 | 1.001132 | 1.000281 sound speed | 18350 m/s | | 319 m/s thermal expansion | 7.1×10^-6 K^(-1) | | thermal conductivity | 140 W/(m K) | 0.12 W/(m K) | 0.01772 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)

Electromagnetic properties

| carbon | bromine | argon electrical type | conductor | insulator | resistivity | 1×10^-5 Ω m (ohm meters) | 1×10^10 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 100000 S/m (siemens per meter) | 1×10^-10 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | diamagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.4×10^-5 | -1.53×10^-5 | -1.07×10^-8 mass magnetic susceptibility | -6.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -4.9×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -6×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -7.45×10^-11 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -7.83×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -2.4×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | 5 eV (Polycrystalline) | | threshold frequency | 1.209×10^15 Hz (hertz) | | color | (black) | (red) | (colorless) refractive index | 2.417 | 1.001132 | 1.000281
| carbon | bromine | argon electrical type | conductor | insulator | resistivity | 1×10^-5 Ω m (ohm meters) | 1×10^10 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 100000 S/m (siemens per meter) | 1×10^-10 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | diamagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.4×10^-5 | -1.53×10^-5 | -1.07×10^-8 mass magnetic susceptibility | -6.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -4.9×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -6×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -7.45×10^-11 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -7.83×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -2.4×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | 5 eV (Polycrystalline) | | threshold frequency | 1.209×10^15 Hz (hertz) | | color | (black) | (red) | (colorless) refractive index | 2.417 | 1.001132 | 1.000281

Reactivity

| carbon | bromine | argon valence | 4 | 5 | 0 electronegativity | 2.55 | 2.96 | electron affinity | 153.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 324.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1086.5 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1139.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1520.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1086.5 kJ/mol | 2352.6 kJ/mol | 4620.5 kJ/mol | 6222.7 kJ/mol | 37831 kJ/mol | 47277 kJ/mol | 1139.9 kJ/mol | 2103 kJ/mol | 3470 kJ/mol | 4560 kJ/mol | 5760 kJ/mol | 8550 kJ/mol | 9940 kJ/mol | 18600 kJ/mol | 1520.6 kJ/mol | 2665.8 kJ/mol | 3931 kJ/mol | 5771 kJ/mol | 7238 kJ/mol | 8781 kJ/mol | 11995 kJ/mol | 13842 kJ/mol | 40760 kJ/mol | 46186 kJ/mol
| carbon | bromine | argon valence | 4 | 5 | 0 electronegativity | 2.55 | 2.96 | electron affinity | 153.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 324.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1086.5 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1139.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1520.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1086.5 kJ/mol | 2352.6 kJ/mol | 4620.5 kJ/mol | 6222.7 kJ/mol | 37831 kJ/mol | 47277 kJ/mol | 1139.9 kJ/mol | 2103 kJ/mol | 3470 kJ/mol | 4560 kJ/mol | 5760 kJ/mol | 8550 kJ/mol | 9940 kJ/mol | 18600 kJ/mol | 1520.6 kJ/mol | 2665.8 kJ/mol | 3931 kJ/mol | 5771 kJ/mol | 7238 kJ/mol | 8781 kJ/mol | 11995 kJ/mol | 13842 kJ/mol | 40760 kJ/mol | 46186 kJ/mol
Reactivity
Reactivity

Atomic properties

| carbon | bromine | argon term symbol | ^3P_0 | ^2P_(3/2) | ^1S_0 atomic radius | 70 pm | 115 pm | 71 pm covalent radius | 76 pm | 120 pm | 106 pm van der Waals radius | 170 pm | 185 pm | 188 pm (electronic ground state properties)
| carbon | bromine | argon term symbol | ^3P_0 | ^2P_(3/2) | ^1S_0 atomic radius | 70 pm | 115 pm | 71 pm covalent radius | 76 pm | 120 pm | 106 pm van der Waals radius | 170 pm | 185 pm | 188 pm (electronic ground state properties)

Abundances

| carbon | bromine | argon universe abundance | 0.5 mass% | 7×10^-7 mass% | 0.02 mass% solar abundance | 0.3 mass% | | 0.007 mass% meteorite abundance | 1.5 mass% | 1.2×10^-4 mass% | crust abundance | 0.18 mass% | 3×10^-4 mass% | 1.5×10^-4 mass% ocean abundance | 0.0028 mass% | 0.0067 mass% | 4.5×10^-5 mass% human abundance | 23 mass% | 2.9×10^-4 mass% | universe molar abundance | 0.05 mol% | 1×10^-8 mol% | 6×10^-4 mol% solar molar abundance | 0.03 mol% | | 2×10^-4 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 1.8 mol% | 2.3×10^-5 mol% | ocean molar abundance | 0.0014 mol% | 5.2×10^-4 mol% | 7×10^-6 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.31 mol% | 7.8×10^-5 mol% | 7.8×10^-5 mol% human molar abundance | 12 mol% | 2.3×10^-5 mol% |
| carbon | bromine | argon universe abundance | 0.5 mass% | 7×10^-7 mass% | 0.02 mass% solar abundance | 0.3 mass% | | 0.007 mass% meteorite abundance | 1.5 mass% | 1.2×10^-4 mass% | crust abundance | 0.18 mass% | 3×10^-4 mass% | 1.5×10^-4 mass% ocean abundance | 0.0028 mass% | 0.0067 mass% | 4.5×10^-5 mass% human abundance | 23 mass% | 2.9×10^-4 mass% | universe molar abundance | 0.05 mol% | 1×10^-8 mol% | 6×10^-4 mol% solar molar abundance | 0.03 mol% | | 2×10^-4 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 1.8 mol% | 2.3×10^-5 mol% | ocean molar abundance | 0.0014 mol% | 5.2×10^-4 mol% | 7×10^-6 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.31 mol% | 7.8×10^-5 mol% | 7.8×10^-5 mol% human molar abundance | 12 mol% | 2.3×10^-5 mol% |

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