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work function gallium

Input interpretation

gallium | work function
gallium | work function

Results

4.32 eV
4.32 eV
polycrystalline | 4.32 eV
polycrystalline | 4.32 eV

Threshold frequency

1.045×10^15 Hz (hertz)
1.045×10^15 Hz (hertz)

Electromagnetic frequency range

NUV (near ultraviolet) | UVB
NUV (near ultraviolet) | UVB

Unit conversion

6.92×10^-19 J (joules)
6.92×10^-19 J (joules)

Comparisons as energy

 ≈ ( 0.16 ≈ 1/6 ) × Hartree energy ( ≈ 4.4×10^-18 J )
≈ ( 0.16 ≈ 1/6 ) × Hartree energy ( ≈ 4.4×10^-18 J )
 ≈ 0.32 × Rydberg energy ( ≈ 2.2×10^-18 J )
≈ 0.32 × Rydberg energy ( ≈ 2.2×10^-18 J )
 ≈ (0.5 to 2.3) × energy of a covalent bond ( 3×10^-19 to 1×10^-18 J )
≈ (0.5 to 2.3) × energy of a covalent bond ( 3×10^-19 to 1×10^-18 J )

Corresponding quantities

Thermodynamic temperature T from E = kT:  | 50132 K (kelvins)
Thermodynamic temperature T from E = kT: | 50132 K (kelvins)
Photon wavelength λ from E = hc/λ:  | 287 nm (nanometers)
Photon wavelength λ from E = hc/λ: | 287 nm (nanometers)
Spectroscopic wavenumber ν^~ from ν^~ = E/(hc):  | 3.484×10^6 m^(-1) (reciprocal meters)  | 34843 cm^(-1) (reciprocal centimeters)
Spectroscopic wavenumber ν^~ from ν^~ = E/(hc): | 3.484×10^6 m^(-1) (reciprocal meters) | 34843 cm^(-1) (reciprocal centimeters)