element types of mercuric chloride

mercuric chloride | element types

chlorine | mercury

Periodic table location

Images

| chlorine | mercury atomic symbol | Cl | Hg atomic number | 17 | 80 short electronic configuration | [Ne]3s^23p^5 | [Xe]6s^24f^145d^10 Aufbau diagram | 3p 3s | 5d 4f 6s block | p | d group | 17 | 12 period | 3 | 6 atomic mass | 35.45 u | 200.592 u half-life | (stable) | (stable)

| chlorine | mercury phase at STP | gas | liquid melting point | -101.5 °C | -38.83 °C boiling point | -34.04 °C | 356.73 °C critical temperature | 416.9 K | 1750 K critical pressure | 7.991 MPa | 172 MPa molar heat of fusion | 3.2 kJ/mol | 2.29 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 10.2 kJ/mol | 59.2 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 478.2 J/(kg K) | 139.5 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | 7/5 | (properties at standard conditions)

| chlorine | mercury density | 0.003214 g/cm^3 | 13.534 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 13.534 g/cm^3 molar volume | 11030 cm^3/mol | 14.821 cm^3/mol bulk modulus | 1.1 GPa | 25 GPa refractive index | 1.000773 | 1.000933 sound speed | 206 m/s | 1407 m/s thermal expansion | | 1.81×10^-4 K^(-1) thermal conductivity | 0.0089 W/(m K) | 8.3 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)

| chlorine | mercury electrical type | insulator | conductor resistivity | 100 Ω m (ohm meters) | 9.6×10^-7 Ω m (ohm meters) electrical conductivity | 0.01 S/m (siemens per meter) | 1×10^6 S/m (siemens per meter) magnetic type | diamagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -2.31×10^-8 | -2.84×10^-5 mass magnetic susceptibility | -7.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -2.1×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -5.11×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -4.21×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | | 4.47 eV (Liquid) threshold frequency | | 1.082×10^15 Hz (hertz) superconducting point | | 4.154 K (kelvins) color | (yellow) | (silver) refractive index | 1.000773 | 1.000933

| chlorine | mercury valence | 5 | 2 electronegativity | 3.16 | 2 electron affinity | 349 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 0 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1251.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1007.1 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1251.2 kJ/mol | 2298 kJ/mol | 3822 kJ/mol | 5158.6 kJ/mol | 6542 kJ/mol | 9362 kJ/mol | 11018 kJ/mol | 33604 kJ/mol | 38600 kJ/mol | 43961 kJ/mol | 1007.1 kJ/mol | 1810 kJ/mol | 3300 kJ/mol

Reactivity

| chlorine | mercury term symbol | ^2P_(3/2) | ^1S_0 atomic radius | 100 pm | 150 pm covalent radius | 102 pm | 132 pm van der Waals radius | 175 pm | 155 pm (electronic ground state properties)

| chlorine | mercury universe abundance | 1×10^-4 mass% | 1×10^-7 mass% solar abundance | 8×10^-4 mass% | 2×10^-6 mass% meteorite abundance | 0.037 mass% | 2.5×10^-5 mass% crust abundance | 0.017 mass% | 6.7×10^-6 mass% ocean abundance | 2 mass% | 5×10^-9 mass% human abundance | 0.12 mass% | universe molar abundance | 4×10^-6 mol% | 6×10^-10 mol% solar molar abundance | 3×10^-5 mol% | 1.2×10^-8 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 0.016 mol% | 2×10^-6 mol% ocean molar abundance | 0.35 mol% | 1.5×10^-10 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.0099 mol% | 7×10^-7 mol% human molar abundance | 0.021 mol% |

| chlorine | mercury half-life | (stable) | (stable) stable isotopes | Cl-35 (75.77%) | Cl-37 (24.23%) | Hg-202 (29.86%) | Hg-200 (23.1%) | Hg-199 (16.87%) | Hg-201 (13.18%) | Hg-198 (9.97%) | Hg-204 (6.87%) | Hg-196 (0.15%) nuclear spin | Cl-28: 1^+ | Cl-29: 3/2^+ | Cl-30: 3^+ | Cl-31: 3/2^+ | Cl-32: 1^+ | Cl-33: 3/2^+ | Cl-34: 0^+ | Cl-35: 3/2^+ | Cl-36: 2^+ | Cl-37: 3/2^+ | Cl-38: 2^- | Cl-39: 3/2^+ | Cl-40: 2^- | Cl-41: 1/2^+ | Cl-43: 1/2^+ | Cl-45: 1/2^+ | Cl-47: 3/2^+ | Cl-49: 3/2^+ | Cl-51: 3/2^+ | Hg-171: 3/2^- | Hg-172: 0^+ | Hg-173: 3/2^- | Hg-174: 0^+ | Hg-176: 0^+ | Hg-177: 13/2^+ | Hg-178: 0^+ | Hg-179: 5/2^- | Hg-180: 0^+ | Hg-181: 1/2^- | Hg-182: 0^+ | Hg-183: 1/2^- | Hg-184: 0^+ | Hg-185: 1/2^- | Hg-186: 0^+ | Hg-187: 13/2^+ | Hg-188: 0^+ | Hg-189: 3/2^- | Hg-190: 0^+ | Hg-191: 3/2^- | Hg-192: 0^+ | Hg-193: 3/2^- | Hg-194: 0^+ | Hg-195: 1/2^- | Hg-196: 0^+ | Hg-197: 1/2^- | Hg-198: 0^+ | Hg-199: 1/2^- | Hg-200: 0^+ | Hg-201: 3/2^- | Hg-202: 0^+ | Hg-203: 5/2^- | Hg-204: 0^+ | Hg-205: 1/2^- | Hg-206: 0^+ | Hg-207: 9/2^+ | Hg-208: 0^+ | Hg-209: 9/2^+ | Hg-210: 0^+ unstable isotopes | Cl-36 (0.3 Myr) | Cl-39 (56.2 min) | Cl-38 (37.23 min) | Cl-40 (81 s) | Cl-41 (38.4 s) | Cl-42 (6.8 s) | Cl-43 (3.13 s) | Cl-33 (2.511 s) | Cl-34 (1.5264 s) | Cl-44 (560 ms) | Cl-45 (413 ms) | Cl-32 (298 ms) | Cl-46 (232 ms) | Cl-31 (150 ms) | Cl-47 (101 ms) | Cl-50 (20 ms) | Cl-51 (200 ns) | Cl-48 (200 ns) | Cl-49 (170 ns) | Cl-30 (30 ns) | Cl-29 (20 ns) | Hg-194 (444 yr) | Hg-203 (46.594 days) | Hg-197 (64.14 h) | Hg-195 (10.531 h) | Hg-192 (4.86 h) | Hg-193 (228 min) | Hg-191 (48 min) | Hg-208 (42 min) | Hg-190 (20 min) | Hg-210 (10 min) | Hg-206 (8.32 min) | Hg-189 (7.67 min) | Hg-205 (5.14 min) | Hg-188 (195 s) | Hg-207 (170 s) | Hg-187 (140 s) | Hg-186 (82.8 s) | Hg-185 (49.1 s) | Hg-209 (35 s) | Hg-184 (30.9 s) | Hg-182 (10.83 s) | Hg-183 (9.4 s) | Hg-181 (3.6 s) | Hg-180 (2.58 s) | Hg-179 (1.08 s) | Hg-178 (269 ms) | Hg-177 (127.3 ms) | Hg-176 (20.3 ms) | Hg-175 (10.8 ms) | Hg-174 (2.1 ms) | Hg-173 (600 µs) | Hg-172 (290 µs) | Hg-171 (59 µs) neutron cross-section | 35.3 b | 374 b neutron mass absorption | 0.033 m^2/kg | 0.063 m^2/kg

| chlorine | mercury CAS number | 7782-50-5 | 7439-97-6 PubChem CID number | 24526 | 23931