element types of sodium carbonate monohydrate

sodium carbonate monohydrate | element types

carbon | hydrogen | sodium | oxygen

Periodic table location

Images

| atomic symbol | atomic number | short electronic configuration carbon | C | 6 | [He]2s^22p^2 hydrogen | H | 1 | 1s^1 sodium | Na | 11 | [Ne]3s^1 oxygen | O | 8 | [He]2s^22p^4 | Aufbau diagram | block | group carbon | 2p 2s | p | 14 hydrogen | 1s | s | 1 sodium | 3s | s | 1 oxygen | 2p 2s | p | 16 | period | atomic mass | half-life carbon | 2 | 12.011 u | (stable) hydrogen | 1 | 1.008 u | (stable) sodium | 3 | 22.98976928 u | (stable) oxygen | 2 | 15.999 u | (stable)

phase at STP | all | gas | solid melting point | median | -60.3 °C | highest | 3550 °C (carbon) | lowest | -259.14 °C (hydrogen) | distribution | boiling point | median | 350 °C | highest | 4027 °C (carbon) | lowest | -252.87 °C (hydrogen) | distribution | critical temperature | median | 154.59 K | highest | 2573 K (sodium) | lowest | 32.97 K (hydrogen) critical pressure | median | 5.043 MPa | highest | 35 MPa (sodium) | lowest | 1.293 MPa (hydrogen) molar heat of fusion | median | 1.58 kJ/mol | highest | 105 kJ/mol (carbon) | lowest | 0.222 kJ/mol (oxygen) molar heat of vaporization | median | 50.6 kJ/mol | highest | 715 kJ/mol (carbon) | lowest | 0.452 kJ/mol (hydrogen) specific heat at STP | median | 1074 J/(kg K) | highest | 14300 J/(kg K) (hydrogen) | lowest | 710 J/(kg K) (carbon) (properties at standard conditions)

density | median | 0.485 g/cm^3 | highest | 2.26 g/cm^3 (carbon) | lowest | 8.99×10^-5 g/cm^3 (hydrogen) molar volume | median | 5620 cm^3/mol | highest | 11200 cm^3/mol (hydrogen) | lowest | 5.315 cm^3/mol (carbon) Brinell hardness | all | 0.69 MPa ultimate tensile strength | all | 10 MPa refractive index | median | 1.000271 | highest | 2.417 (carbon) | lowest | 1.000132 (hydrogen) sound speed | median | 2200 m/s | highest | 18350 m/s (carbon) | lowest | 317.5 m/s (oxygen) thermal conductivity | median | 70.1 W/(m K) | highest | 140 W/(m K) (carbon and sodium) | lowest | 0.02658 W/(m K) (oxygen) (properties at standard conditions)

valence | median | 1.5 | highest | 4 (carbon) | lowest | 1 (hydrogen and sodium) | distribution | electronegativity | median | 2.38 | highest | 3.44 (oxygen) | lowest | 0.93 (sodium) | distribution | electron affinity | median | 107 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 153.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (carbon) | lowest | 52.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (sodium) | distribution | first ionization energy | median | 1199.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (oxygen) | lowest | 495.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (sodium) | distribution |

term symbol | all | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_0 | ^3P_2 atomic radius | median | 65 pm | highest | 180 pm (sodium) | lowest | 25 pm (hydrogen) | distribution | covalent radius | median | 71 pm | highest | 166 pm (sodium) | lowest | 31 pm (hydrogen) | distribution | van der Waals radius | median | 161 pm | highest | 227 pm (sodium) | lowest | 120 pm (hydrogen) | distribution | (electronic ground state properties)

universe abundance | median | 0.75 mass% | highest | 75 mass% (hydrogen) | lowest | 0.002 mass% (sodium) solar abundance | median | 0.6 mass% | highest | 75 mass% (hydrogen) | lowest | 0.004 mass% (sodium) meteorite abundance | median | 1.9 mass% | highest | 40 mass% (oxygen) | lowest | 0.55 mass% (sodium) crust abundance | median | 1.2 mass% | highest | 46 mass% (oxygen) | lowest | 0.15 mass% (hydrogen) ocean abundance | median | 6.1 mass% | highest | 86 mass% (oxygen) | lowest | 0.0028 mass% (carbon) human abundance | median | 17 mass% | highest | 61 mass% (oxygen) | lowest | 0.14 mass% (sodium) | distribution | universe molar abundance | median | 0.065 mol% | highest | 93 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 1×10^-4 mol% (sodium) solar molar abundance | median | 0.05 mol% | highest | 93 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 2×10^-4 mol% (sodium) meteorite molar abundance | median | 9.4 mol% | highest | 48 mol% (oxygen) | lowest | 0.48 mol% (sodium) ocean molar abundance | median | 17 mol% | highest | 66 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 0.0014 mol% (carbon) | distribution | crust molar abundance | median | 2.6 mol% | highest | 60 mol% (oxygen) | lowest | 0.31 mol% (carbon) human molar abundance | median | 18 mol% | highest | 62 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 0.038 mol% (sodium) | distribution |