Search

bromine vs oxygen vs nitrogen

Input interpretation

bromine (chemical element) | oxygen (chemical element) | nitrogen (chemical element)
bromine (chemical element) | oxygen (chemical element) | nitrogen (chemical element)

Periodic table location

Periodic table location
Periodic table location

Images

Images
Images

Basic elemental properties

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen atomic symbol | Br | O | N atomic number | 35 | 8 | 7 short electronic configuration | [Ar]4s^23d^104p^5 | [He]2s^22p^4 | [He]2s^22p^3 Aufbau diagram | 4p  3d  4s | 2p  2s | 2p  2s  block | p | p | p group | 17 | 16 | 15 period | 4 | 2 | 2 atomic mass | 79.904 u | 15.999 u | 14.007 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen atomic symbol | Br | O | N atomic number | 35 | 8 | 7 short electronic configuration | [Ar]4s^23d^104p^5 | [He]2s^22p^4 | [He]2s^22p^3 Aufbau diagram | 4p 3d 4s | 2p 2s | 2p 2s block | p | p | p group | 17 | 16 | 15 period | 4 | 2 | 2 atomic mass | 79.904 u | 15.999 u | 14.007 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)

Thermodynamic properties

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen phase at STP | liquid | gas | gas melting point | -7.3 °C | -218.3 °C | -210.1 °C boiling point | 59 °C | -182.9 °C | -195.79 °C critical temperature | 588 K | 154.59 K | 126.21 K critical pressure | 10.34 MPa | 5.043 MPa | 3.39 MPa molar heat of fusion | 5.8 kJ/mol | 0.222 kJ/mol | 0.36 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 14.8 kJ/mol | 3.41 kJ/mol | 2.79 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 947.3 J/(kg K) | 919 J/(kg K) | 1040 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | 7/5 | 7/5 (properties at standard conditions)
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen phase at STP | liquid | gas | gas melting point | -7.3 °C | -218.3 °C | -210.1 °C boiling point | 59 °C | -182.9 °C | -195.79 °C critical temperature | 588 K | 154.59 K | 126.21 K critical pressure | 10.34 MPa | 5.043 MPa | 3.39 MPa molar heat of fusion | 5.8 kJ/mol | 0.222 kJ/mol | 0.36 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 14.8 kJ/mol | 3.41 kJ/mol | 2.79 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 947.3 J/(kg K) | 919 J/(kg K) | 1040 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | 7/5 | 7/5 (properties at standard conditions)

Material properties

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen density | 3.12 g/cm^3 | 0.001429 g/cm^3 | 0.001251 g/cm^3 liquid density | 3.12 g/cm^3 | |  molar volume | 25.61 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol bulk modulus | 1.9 GPa | |  refractive index | 1.001132 | 1.000271 | 1.000298 sound speed | | 317.5 m/s | 333.6 m/s thermal conductivity | 0.12 W/(m K) | 0.02658 W/(m K) | 0.02583 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen density | 3.12 g/cm^3 | 0.001429 g/cm^3 | 0.001251 g/cm^3 liquid density | 3.12 g/cm^3 | | molar volume | 25.61 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol bulk modulus | 1.9 GPa | | refractive index | 1.001132 | 1.000271 | 1.000298 sound speed | | 317.5 m/s | 333.6 m/s thermal conductivity | 0.12 W/(m K) | 0.02658 W/(m K) | 0.02583 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)

Electromagnetic properties

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen electrical type | insulator | |  resistivity | 1×10^10 Ω m (ohm meters) | |  electrical conductivity | 1×10^-10 S/m (siemens per meter) | |  magnetic type | diamagnetic | paramagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.53×10^-5 | 1.90772×10^-6 | -6.8×10^-9 mass magnetic susceptibility | -4.9×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 1.335×10^-6 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -5.4×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -7.83×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 4.27184×10^-8 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -1.5×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) color | (red) | (colorless) | (colorless) refractive index | 1.001132 | 1.000271 | 1.000298
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen electrical type | insulator | | resistivity | 1×10^10 Ω m (ohm meters) | | electrical conductivity | 1×10^-10 S/m (siemens per meter) | | magnetic type | diamagnetic | paramagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.53×10^-5 | 1.90772×10^-6 | -6.8×10^-9 mass magnetic susceptibility | -4.9×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 1.335×10^-6 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | -5.4×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -7.83×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 4.27184×10^-8 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | -1.5×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) color | (red) | (colorless) | (colorless) refractive index | 1.001132 | 1.000271 | 1.000298

Reactivity

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen valence | 5 | 2 | 3 electronegativity | 2.96 | 3.44 | 3.04 electron affinity | 324.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 141 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 7 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1139.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1402.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1139.9 kJ/mol | 2103 kJ/mol | 3470 kJ/mol | 4560 kJ/mol | 5760 kJ/mol | 8550 kJ/mol | 9940 kJ/mol | 18600 kJ/mol | 1313.9 kJ/mol | 3388.3 kJ/mol | 5300.5 kJ/mol | 7469.2 kJ/mol | 10989.5 kJ/mol | 13326.5 kJ/mol | 71330 kJ/mol | 84078 kJ/mol | 1402.3 kJ/mol | 2856 kJ/mol | 4578.1 kJ/mol | 7475 kJ/mol | 9444.9 kJ/mol | 53266.6 kJ/mol | 64360 kJ/mol
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen valence | 5 | 2 | 3 electronegativity | 2.96 | 3.44 | 3.04 electron affinity | 324.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 141 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 7 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1139.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1402.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1139.9 kJ/mol | 2103 kJ/mol | 3470 kJ/mol | 4560 kJ/mol | 5760 kJ/mol | 8550 kJ/mol | 9940 kJ/mol | 18600 kJ/mol | 1313.9 kJ/mol | 3388.3 kJ/mol | 5300.5 kJ/mol | 7469.2 kJ/mol | 10989.5 kJ/mol | 13326.5 kJ/mol | 71330 kJ/mol | 84078 kJ/mol | 1402.3 kJ/mol | 2856 kJ/mol | 4578.1 kJ/mol | 7475 kJ/mol | 9444.9 kJ/mol | 53266.6 kJ/mol | 64360 kJ/mol
Reactivity
Reactivity

Atomic properties

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen term symbol | ^2P_(3/2) | ^3P_2 | ^4S_(3/2) atomic radius | 115 pm | 60 pm | 65 pm covalent radius | 120 pm | 66 pm | 71 pm van der Waals radius | 185 pm | 152 pm | 155 pm (electronic ground state properties)
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen term symbol | ^2P_(3/2) | ^3P_2 | ^4S_(3/2) atomic radius | 115 pm | 60 pm | 65 pm covalent radius | 120 pm | 66 pm | 71 pm van der Waals radius | 185 pm | 152 pm | 155 pm (electronic ground state properties)

Abundances

 | bromine | oxygen | nitrogen universe abundance | 7×10^-7 mass% | 1 mass% | 0.1 mass% solar abundance | | 0.9 mass% | 0.1 mass% meteorite abundance | 1.2×10^-4 mass% | 40 mass% | 0.14 mass% crust abundance | 3×10^-4 mass% | 46 mass% | 0.002 mass% ocean abundance | 0.0067 mass% | 86 mass% | 5×10^-5 mass% human abundance | 2.9×10^-4 mass% | 61 mass% | 2.6 mass% universe molar abundance | 1×10^-8 mol% | 0.08 mol% | 0.009 mol% solar molar abundance | | 0.07 mol% | 0.009 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 2.3×10^-5 mol% | 48 mol% | 0.14 mol% ocean molar abundance | 5.2×10^-4 mol% | 33 mol% | 2.2×10^-5 mol% crust molar abundance | 7.8×10^-5 mol% | 60 mol% | 0.0029 mol% human molar abundance | 2.3×10^-5 mol% | 24 mol% | 1.2 mol%
| bromine | oxygen | nitrogen universe abundance | 7×10^-7 mass% | 1 mass% | 0.1 mass% solar abundance | | 0.9 mass% | 0.1 mass% meteorite abundance | 1.2×10^-4 mass% | 40 mass% | 0.14 mass% crust abundance | 3×10^-4 mass% | 46 mass% | 0.002 mass% ocean abundance | 0.0067 mass% | 86 mass% | 5×10^-5 mass% human abundance | 2.9×10^-4 mass% | 61 mass% | 2.6 mass% universe molar abundance | 1×10^-8 mol% | 0.08 mol% | 0.009 mol% solar molar abundance | | 0.07 mol% | 0.009 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 2.3×10^-5 mol% | 48 mol% | 0.14 mol% ocean molar abundance | 5.2×10^-4 mol% | 33 mol% | 2.2×10^-5 mol% crust molar abundance | 7.8×10^-5 mol% | 60 mol% | 0.0029 mol% human molar abundance | 2.3×10^-5 mol% | 24 mol% | 1.2 mol%