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Fe, Sn

Input interpretation

iron (chemical element) | tin (chemical element)
iron (chemical element) | tin (chemical element)

Periodic table location

Periodic table location
Periodic table location

Images

Images
Images

Basic elemental properties

| iron | tin atomic symbol | Fe | Sn atomic number | 26 | 50 short electronic configuration | [Ar]4s^23d^6 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^2 Aufbau diagram | 3d 4s | 5p 4d 5s block | d | p group | 8 | 14 period | 4 | 5 atomic mass | 55.845 u | 118.71 u half-life | (stable) | (stable)
| iron | tin atomic symbol | Fe | Sn atomic number | 26 | 50 short electronic configuration | [Ar]4s^23d^6 | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^2 Aufbau diagram | 3d 4s | 5p 4d 5s block | d | p group | 8 | 14 period | 4 | 5 atomic mass | 55.845 u | 118.71 u half-life | (stable) | (stable)

Thermodynamic properties

| iron | tin phase at STP | solid | solid melting point | 1538 °C | 231.93 °C boiling point | 2861 °C | 2602 °C molar heat of fusion | 13.8 kJ/mol | 7 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 347 kJ/mol | 290 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 449 J/(kg K) | 217 J/(kg K) (properties at standard conditions)
| iron | tin phase at STP | solid | solid melting point | 1538 °C | 231.93 °C boiling point | 2861 °C | 2602 °C molar heat of fusion | 13.8 kJ/mol | 7 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 347 kJ/mol | 290 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 449 J/(kg K) | 217 J/(kg K) (properties at standard conditions)

Material properties

| iron | tin density | 7.874 g/cm^3 | 7.31 g/cm^3 liquid density | 6.98 g/cm^3 | 6.99 g/cm^3 molar volume | 7.092 cm^3/mol | 16.24 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 4 (≈ fluorite) | 1.5 (between talc and gypsum) Vickers hardness | 608 MPa | Brinell hardness | 490 MPa | 51 MPa bulk modulus | 170 GPa | 58 GPa shear modulus | 82 GPa | 18 GPa Young's modulus | 211 GPa | 50 GPa Poisson ratio | 0.29 | 0.36 tensile yield strength | 50 MPa | ultimate tensile strength | | 220 MPa sound speed | 4910 m/s | 2500 m/s thermal expansion | 1.18×10^-5 K^(-1) | 2.2×10^-5 K^(-1) thermal conductivity | 80 W/(m K) | 67 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)
| iron | tin density | 7.874 g/cm^3 | 7.31 g/cm^3 liquid density | 6.98 g/cm^3 | 6.99 g/cm^3 molar volume | 7.092 cm^3/mol | 16.24 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 4 (≈ fluorite) | 1.5 (between talc and gypsum) Vickers hardness | 608 MPa | Brinell hardness | 490 MPa | 51 MPa bulk modulus | 170 GPa | 58 GPa shear modulus | 82 GPa | 18 GPa Young's modulus | 211 GPa | 50 GPa Poisson ratio | 0.29 | 0.36 tensile yield strength | 50 MPa | ultimate tensile strength | | 220 MPa sound speed | 4910 m/s | 2500 m/s thermal expansion | 1.18×10^-5 K^(-1) | 2.2×10^-5 K^(-1) thermal conductivity | 80 W/(m K) | 67 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)

Electromagnetic properties

| iron | tin electrical type | conductor | conductor resistivity | 9.7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | 1.1×10^-7 Ω m (ohm meters) electrical conductivity | 1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | 9.1×10^6 S/m (siemens per meter) magnetic type | ferromagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | | -2.27×10^-5 mass magnetic susceptibility | | -3.1×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | | -3.68×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) Curie point | 1043 K (kelvins) | work function | (4.67 to 4.81) eV | 4.42 eV (Polycrystalline) threshold frequency | (1.129×10^15 to 1.163×10^15) Hz (hertz) | 1.069×10^15 Hz (hertz) superconducting point | (unknown) | 3.72 K (kelvins) color | (gray) | (silver)
| iron | tin electrical type | conductor | conductor resistivity | 9.7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | 1.1×10^-7 Ω m (ohm meters) electrical conductivity | 1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | 9.1×10^6 S/m (siemens per meter) magnetic type | ferromagnetic | diamagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | | -2.27×10^-5 mass magnetic susceptibility | | -3.1×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | | -3.68×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) Curie point | 1043 K (kelvins) | work function | (4.67 to 4.81) eV | 4.42 eV (Polycrystalline) threshold frequency | (1.129×10^15 to 1.163×10^15) Hz (hertz) | 1.069×10^15 Hz (hertz) superconducting point | (unknown) | 3.72 K (kelvins) color | (gray) | (silver)

Reactivity

| iron | tin valence | 3 | 4 electronegativity | 1.83 | 1.96 electron affinity | 15.7 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 107.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 762.5 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 708.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 762.5 kJ/mol | 1561.9 kJ/mol | 2957 kJ/mol | 5290 kJ/mol | 7240 kJ/mol | 9560 kJ/mol | 12060 kJ/mol | 14580 kJ/mol | 22540 kJ/mol | 25290 kJ/mol | 28000 kJ/mol | 31920 kJ/mol | 34830 kJ/mol | 37840 kJ/mol | 44100 kJ/mol | 47206 kJ/mol | 122200 kJ/mol | 131000 kJ/mol | 140500 kJ/mol | 152600 kJ/mol | 163000 kJ/mol | 708.6 kJ/mol | 1411.8 kJ/mol | 2943 kJ/mol | 3930.3 kJ/mol | 7456 kJ/mol
| iron | tin valence | 3 | 4 electronegativity | 1.83 | 1.96 electron affinity | 15.7 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 107.3 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 762.5 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 708.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 762.5 kJ/mol | 1561.9 kJ/mol | 2957 kJ/mol | 5290 kJ/mol | 7240 kJ/mol | 9560 kJ/mol | 12060 kJ/mol | 14580 kJ/mol | 22540 kJ/mol | 25290 kJ/mol | 28000 kJ/mol | 31920 kJ/mol | 34830 kJ/mol | 37840 kJ/mol | 44100 kJ/mol | 47206 kJ/mol | 122200 kJ/mol | 131000 kJ/mol | 140500 kJ/mol | 152600 kJ/mol | 163000 kJ/mol | 708.6 kJ/mol | 1411.8 kJ/mol | 2943 kJ/mol | 3930.3 kJ/mol | 7456 kJ/mol
Reactivity
Reactivity

Atomic properties

| iron | tin term symbol | ^5D_4 | ^3P_0 atomic radius | 140 pm | 145 pm covalent radius | 132 pm | 139 pm van der Waals radius | (unknown) | 217 pm (electronic ground state properties)
| iron | tin term symbol | ^5D_4 | ^3P_0 atomic radius | 140 pm | 145 pm covalent radius | 132 pm | 139 pm van der Waals radius | (unknown) | 217 pm (electronic ground state properties)

Abundances

| iron | tin universe abundance | 0.11 mass% | 4×10^-7 mass% solar abundance | 0.1 mass% | 9×10^-7 mass% meteorite abundance | 22 mass% | 1.2×10^-4 mass% crust abundance | 6.3 mass% | 2.2×10^-4 mass% ocean abundance | 3×10^-7 mass% | 1×10^-9 mass% human abundance | 0.006 mass% | 2×10^-5 mass% universe molar abundance | 0.002 mol% | 4×10^-9 mol% solar molar abundance | 0.003 mol% | 9.9×10^-9 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 7.8 mol% | 1.7×10^-5 mol% ocean molar abundance | 3.3×10^-8 mol% | 5.2×10^-11 mol% crust molar abundance | 2.3 mol% | 3.8×10^-5 mol% human molar abundance | 6.7×10^-4 mol% | 1.1×10^-6 mol%
| iron | tin universe abundance | 0.11 mass% | 4×10^-7 mass% solar abundance | 0.1 mass% | 9×10^-7 mass% meteorite abundance | 22 mass% | 1.2×10^-4 mass% crust abundance | 6.3 mass% | 2.2×10^-4 mass% ocean abundance | 3×10^-7 mass% | 1×10^-9 mass% human abundance | 0.006 mass% | 2×10^-5 mass% universe molar abundance | 0.002 mol% | 4×10^-9 mol% solar molar abundance | 0.003 mol% | 9.9×10^-9 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 7.8 mol% | 1.7×10^-5 mol% ocean molar abundance | 3.3×10^-8 mol% | 5.2×10^-11 mol% crust molar abundance | 2.3 mol% | 3.8×10^-5 mol% human molar abundance | 6.7×10^-4 mol% | 1.1×10^-6 mol%

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