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H2SO4 + ZnO = H2O + ZnSO4

Input interpretation

sulfuric acid + zinc oxide ⟶ water + zinc sulfate
sulfuric acid + zinc oxide ⟶ water + zinc sulfate

Balanced equation

Balance the chemical equation algebraically:  + ⟶ +  Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 + c_2 ⟶ c_3 + c_4  Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for H, O, S and Zn: H: | 2 c_1 = 2 c_3 O: | 4 c_1 + c_2 = c_3 + 4 c_4 S: | c_1 = c_4 Zn: | c_2 = c_4 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 1 c_4 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: |   | + ⟶ +
Balance the chemical equation algebraically: + ⟶ + Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 + c_2 ⟶ c_3 + c_4 Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for H, O, S and Zn: H: | 2 c_1 = 2 c_3 O: | 4 c_1 + c_2 = c_3 + 4 c_4 S: | c_1 = c_4 Zn: | c_2 = c_4 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 1 c_4 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: | | + ⟶ +

Structures

 + ⟶ +
+ ⟶ +

Names

sulfuric acid + zinc oxide ⟶ water + zinc sulfate
sulfuric acid + zinc oxide ⟶ water + zinc sulfate

Equilibrium constant

K_c = ([H2O] [ZnSO4])/([H2SO4] [ZnO])
K_c = ([H2O] [ZnSO4])/([H2SO4] [ZnO])

Rate of reaction

rate = -(Δ[H2SO4])/(Δt) = -(Δ[ZnO])/(Δt) = (Δ[H2O])/(Δt) = (Δ[ZnSO4])/(Δt) (assuming constant volume and no accumulation of intermediates or side products)
rate = -(Δ[H2SO4])/(Δt) = -(Δ[ZnO])/(Δt) = (Δ[H2O])/(Δt) = (Δ[ZnSO4])/(Δt) (assuming constant volume and no accumulation of intermediates or side products)

Chemical names and formulas

 | sulfuric acid | zinc oxide | water | zinc sulfate Hill formula | H_2O_4S | OZn | H_2O | O_4SZn name | sulfuric acid | zinc oxide | water | zinc sulfate IUPAC name | sulfuric acid | oxozinc | water | zinc sulfate
| sulfuric acid | zinc oxide | water | zinc sulfate Hill formula | H_2O_4S | OZn | H_2O | O_4SZn name | sulfuric acid | zinc oxide | water | zinc sulfate IUPAC name | sulfuric acid | oxozinc | water | zinc sulfate

Substance properties

 | sulfuric acid | zinc oxide | water | zinc sulfate molar mass | 98.07 g/mol | 81.38 g/mol | 18.015 g/mol | 161.4 g/mol phase | liquid (at STP) | solid (at STP) | liquid (at STP) |  melting point | 10.371 °C | 1975 °C | 0 °C |  boiling point | 279.6 °C | 2360 °C | 99.9839 °C |  density | 1.8305 g/cm^3 | 5.6 g/cm^3 | 1 g/cm^3 | 1.005 g/cm^3 solubility in water | very soluble | | | soluble surface tension | 0.0735 N/m | | 0.0728 N/m |  dynamic viscosity | 0.021 Pa s (at 25 °C) | | 8.9×10^-4 Pa s (at 25 °C) |  odor | odorless | odorless | odorless | odorless
| sulfuric acid | zinc oxide | water | zinc sulfate molar mass | 98.07 g/mol | 81.38 g/mol | 18.015 g/mol | 161.4 g/mol phase | liquid (at STP) | solid (at STP) | liquid (at STP) | melting point | 10.371 °C | 1975 °C | 0 °C | boiling point | 279.6 °C | 2360 °C | 99.9839 °C | density | 1.8305 g/cm^3 | 5.6 g/cm^3 | 1 g/cm^3 | 1.005 g/cm^3 solubility in water | very soluble | | | soluble surface tension | 0.0735 N/m | | 0.0728 N/m | dynamic viscosity | 0.021 Pa s (at 25 °C) | | 8.9×10^-4 Pa s (at 25 °C) | odor | odorless | odorless | odorless | odorless

Units