Search

element types of soda ash

Input interpretation

soda ash | element types
soda ash | element types

Result

carbon | sodium | oxygen
carbon | sodium | oxygen

Periodic table location

Periodic table location
Periodic table location

Images

Images
Images

Basic elemental properties

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen atomic symbol | C | Na | O atomic number | 6 | 11 | 8 short electronic configuration | [He]2s^22p^2 | [Ne]3s^1 | [He]2s^22p^4 Aufbau diagram | 2p  2s | 3s | 2p  2s  block | p | s | p group | 14 | 1 | 16 period | 2 | 3 | 2 atomic mass | 12.011 u | 22.98976928 u | 15.999 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)
| carbon | sodium | oxygen atomic symbol | C | Na | O atomic number | 6 | 11 | 8 short electronic configuration | [He]2s^22p^2 | [Ne]3s^1 | [He]2s^22p^4 Aufbau diagram | 2p 2s | 3s | 2p 2s block | p | s | p group | 14 | 1 | 16 period | 2 | 3 | 2 atomic mass | 12.011 u | 22.98976928 u | 15.999 u half-life | (stable) | (stable) | (stable)

Thermodynamic properties

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen phase at STP | solid | solid | gas melting point | 3550 °C | 97.72 °C | -218.3 °C boiling point | 4027 °C | 883 °C | -182.9 °C critical temperature | | 2573 K | 154.59 K critical pressure | | 35 MPa | 5.043 MPa molar heat of fusion | 105 kJ/mol | 2.6 kJ/mol | 0.222 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 715 kJ/mol | 97.7 kJ/mol | 3.41 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 710 J/(kg K) | 1230 J/(kg K) | 919 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | | 7/5 (properties at standard conditions)
| carbon | sodium | oxygen phase at STP | solid | solid | gas melting point | 3550 °C | 97.72 °C | -218.3 °C boiling point | 4027 °C | 883 °C | -182.9 °C critical temperature | | 2573 K | 154.59 K critical pressure | | 35 MPa | 5.043 MPa molar heat of fusion | 105 kJ/mol | 2.6 kJ/mol | 0.222 kJ/mol molar heat of vaporization | 715 kJ/mol | 97.7 kJ/mol | 3.41 kJ/mol specific heat at STP | 710 J/(kg K) | 1230 J/(kg K) | 919 J/(kg K) adiabatic index | | | 7/5 (properties at standard conditions)

Material properties

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen density | 2.26 g/cm^3 | 0.968 g/cm^3 | 0.001429 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 0.927 g/cm^3 |  molar volume | 5.315 cm^3/mol | 23.7 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) |  Brinell hardness | | 0.69 MPa |  bulk modulus | 33 GPa | 6.3 GPa |  shear modulus | | 3.3 GPa |  Young's modulus | | 10 GPa |  ultimate tensile strength | | 10 MPa |  refractive index | 2.417 | | 1.000271 sound speed | 18350 m/s | 3200 m/s | 317.5 m/s thermal expansion | 7.1×10^-6 K^(-1) | 7.1×10^-5 K^(-1) |  thermal conductivity | 140 W/(m K) | 140 W/(m K) | 0.02658 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)
| carbon | sodium | oxygen density | 2.26 g/cm^3 | 0.968 g/cm^3 | 0.001429 g/cm^3 liquid density | | 0.927 g/cm^3 | molar volume | 5.315 cm^3/mol | 23.7 cm^3/mol | 11200 cm^3/mol Mohs hardness | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | 0.5 (between talc and gypsum) | Brinell hardness | | 0.69 MPa | bulk modulus | 33 GPa | 6.3 GPa | shear modulus | | 3.3 GPa | Young's modulus | | 10 GPa | ultimate tensile strength | | 10 MPa | refractive index | 2.417 | | 1.000271 sound speed | 18350 m/s | 3200 m/s | 317.5 m/s thermal expansion | 7.1×10^-6 K^(-1) | 7.1×10^-5 K^(-1) | thermal conductivity | 140 W/(m K) | 140 W/(m K) | 0.02658 W/(m K) (properties at standard conditions)

Electromagnetic properties

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen electrical type | conductor | conductor |  resistivity | 1×10^-5 Ω m (ohm meters) | 4.7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) |  electrical conductivity | 100000 S/m (siemens per meter) | 2.1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) |  magnetic type | diamagnetic | paramagnetic | paramagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.4×10^-5 | 8.5×10^-6 | 1.90772×10^-6 mass magnetic susceptibility | -6.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 8.8×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 1.335×10^-6 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -7.45×10^-11 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 2×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 4.27184×10^-8 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | 5 eV (Polycrystalline) | 2.36 eV (Polycrystalline) |  threshold frequency | 1.209×10^15 Hz (hertz) | 5.706×10^14 Hz (hertz) |  color | (black) | (silver) | (colorless) refractive index | 2.417 | | 1.000271
| carbon | sodium | oxygen electrical type | conductor | conductor | resistivity | 1×10^-5 Ω m (ohm meters) | 4.7×10^-8 Ω m (ohm meters) | electrical conductivity | 100000 S/m (siemens per meter) | 2.1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) | magnetic type | diamagnetic | paramagnetic | paramagnetic volume magnetic susceptibility | -1.4×10^-5 | 8.5×10^-6 | 1.90772×10^-6 mass magnetic susceptibility | -6.2×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 8.8×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | 1.335×10^-6 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) molar magnetic susceptibility | -7.45×10^-11 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 2×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | 4.27184×10^-8 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) work function | 5 eV (Polycrystalline) | 2.36 eV (Polycrystalline) | threshold frequency | 1.209×10^15 Hz (hertz) | 5.706×10^14 Hz (hertz) | color | (black) | (silver) | (colorless) refractive index | 2.417 | | 1.000271

Reactivity

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen valence | 4 | 1 | 2 electronegativity | 2.55 | 0.93 | 3.44 electron affinity | 153.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 52.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 141 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1086.5 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 495.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1086.5 kJ/mol | 2352.6 kJ/mol | 4620.5 kJ/mol | 6222.7 kJ/mol | 37831 kJ/mol | 47277 kJ/mol | 495.8 kJ/mol | 4562 kJ/mol | 6910.3 kJ/mol | 9543 kJ/mol | 13354 kJ/mol | 16613 kJ/mol | 20117 kJ/mol | 25496 kJ/mol | 28932 kJ/mol | 141362 kJ/mol | 1313.9 kJ/mol | 3388.3 kJ/mol | 5300.5 kJ/mol | 7469.2 kJ/mol | 10989.5 kJ/mol | 13326.5 kJ/mol | 71330 kJ/mol | 84078 kJ/mol
| carbon | sodium | oxygen valence | 4 | 1 | 2 electronegativity | 2.55 | 0.93 | 3.44 electron affinity | 153.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 52.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 141 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) first ionization energy | 1086.5 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 495.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | 1313.9 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) ionization energies | 1086.5 kJ/mol | 2352.6 kJ/mol | 4620.5 kJ/mol | 6222.7 kJ/mol | 37831 kJ/mol | 47277 kJ/mol | 495.8 kJ/mol | 4562 kJ/mol | 6910.3 kJ/mol | 9543 kJ/mol | 13354 kJ/mol | 16613 kJ/mol | 20117 kJ/mol | 25496 kJ/mol | 28932 kJ/mol | 141362 kJ/mol | 1313.9 kJ/mol | 3388.3 kJ/mol | 5300.5 kJ/mol | 7469.2 kJ/mol | 10989.5 kJ/mol | 13326.5 kJ/mol | 71330 kJ/mol | 84078 kJ/mol
Reactivity
Reactivity

Atomic properties

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen term symbol | ^3P_0 | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_2 atomic radius | 70 pm | 180 pm | 60 pm covalent radius | 76 pm | 166 pm | 66 pm van der Waals radius | 170 pm | 227 pm | 152 pm (electronic ground state properties)
| carbon | sodium | oxygen term symbol | ^3P_0 | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_2 atomic radius | 70 pm | 180 pm | 60 pm covalent radius | 76 pm | 166 pm | 66 pm van der Waals radius | 170 pm | 227 pm | 152 pm (electronic ground state properties)

Abundances

 | carbon | sodium | oxygen universe abundance | 0.5 mass% | 0.002 mass% | 1 mass% solar abundance | 0.3 mass% | 0.004 mass% | 0.9 mass% meteorite abundance | 1.5 mass% | 0.55 mass% | 40 mass% crust abundance | 0.18 mass% | 2.3 mass% | 46 mass% ocean abundance | 0.0028 mass% | 1.1 mass% | 86 mass% human abundance | 23 mass% | 0.14 mass% | 61 mass% universe molar abundance | 0.05 mol% | 1×10^-4 mol% | 0.08 mol% solar molar abundance | 0.03 mol% | 2×10^-4 mol% | 0.07 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 1.8 mol% | 0.48 mol% | 48 mol% ocean molar abundance | 0.0014 mol% | 0.3 mol% | 33 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.31 mol% | 2.1 mol% | 60 mol% human molar abundance | 12 mol% | 0.038 mol% | 24 mol%
| carbon | sodium | oxygen universe abundance | 0.5 mass% | 0.002 mass% | 1 mass% solar abundance | 0.3 mass% | 0.004 mass% | 0.9 mass% meteorite abundance | 1.5 mass% | 0.55 mass% | 40 mass% crust abundance | 0.18 mass% | 2.3 mass% | 46 mass% ocean abundance | 0.0028 mass% | 1.1 mass% | 86 mass% human abundance | 23 mass% | 0.14 mass% | 61 mass% universe molar abundance | 0.05 mol% | 1×10^-4 mol% | 0.08 mol% solar molar abundance | 0.03 mol% | 2×10^-4 mol% | 0.07 mol% meteorite molar abundance | 1.8 mol% | 0.48 mol% | 48 mol% ocean molar abundance | 0.0014 mol% | 0.3 mol% | 33 mol% crust molar abundance | 0.31 mol% | 2.1 mol% | 60 mol% human molar abundance | 12 mol% | 0.038 mol% | 24 mol%