Input interpretation
activated charcoal + silicon ⟶ silicon carbide
Balanced equation
Balance the chemical equation algebraically: + ⟶ Add stoichiometric coefficients, c_i, to the reactants and products: c_1 + c_2 ⟶ c_3 Set the number of atoms in the reactants equal to the number of atoms in the products for C and Si: C: | c_1 = c_3 Si: | c_2 = c_3 Since the coefficients are relative quantities and underdetermined, choose a coefficient to set arbitrarily. To keep the coefficients small, the arbitrary value is ordinarily one. For instance, set c_1 = 1 and solve the system of equations for the remaining coefficients: c_1 = 1 c_2 = 1 c_3 = 1 Substitute the coefficients into the chemical reaction to obtain the balanced equation: Answer: | | + ⟶
Structures
+ ⟶
Names
activated charcoal + silicon ⟶ silicon carbide
Chemical names and formulas
| activated charcoal | silicon | silicon carbide Hill formula | C | Si | CSi name | activated charcoal | silicon | silicon carbide IUPAC name | carbon | silicon | methanidylidynesilicon
Substance properties
| activated charcoal | silicon | silicon carbide molar mass | 12.011 g/mol | 28.085 g/mol | 40.096 g/mol phase | solid (at STP) | solid (at STP) | solid (at STP) melting point | 3550 °C | 1410 °C | 2700 °C boiling point | 4027 °C | 2355 °C | density | 2.26 g/cm^3 | 2.33 g/cm^3 | 3.22 g/cm^3 solubility in water | insoluble | insoluble | insoluble
Units