element types of tetraphenylphosphonium bromide

tetraphenylphosphonium bromide | element types

bromine | carbon | hydrogen | phosphorus

Periodic table location

Images

| atomic symbol | atomic number | short electronic configuration bromine | Br | 35 | [Ar]4s^23d^104p^5 carbon | C | 6 | [He]2s^22p^2 hydrogen | H | 1 | 1s^1 phosphorus | P | 15 | [Ne]3s^23p^3 | Aufbau diagram | block | group bromine | 4p 3d 4s | p | 17 carbon | 2p 2s | p | 14 hydrogen | 1s | s | 1 phosphorus | 3p 3s | p | 15 | period | atomic mass | half-life bromine | 4 | 79.904 u | (stable) carbon | 2 | 12.011 u | (stable) hydrogen | 1 | 1.008 u | (stable) phosphorus | 3 | 30.973761998 u | (stable)

phase at STP | all | gas | liquid | solid melting point | median | 18 °C | highest | 3550 °C (carbon) | lowest | -259.14 °C (hydrogen) | distribution | boiling point | median | 170 °C | highest | 4027 °C (carbon) | lowest | -252.87 °C (hydrogen) | distribution | molar heat of fusion | median | 3.2 kJ/mol | highest | 105 kJ/mol (carbon) | lowest | 0.558 kJ/mol (hydrogen) molar heat of vaporization | median | 13.6 kJ/mol | highest | 715 kJ/mol (carbon) | lowest | 0.452 kJ/mol (hydrogen) specific heat at STP | median | 858.5 J/(kg K) | highest | 14300 J/(kg K) (hydrogen) | lowest | 710 J/(kg K) (carbon) (properties at standard conditions)

density | median | 2.041 g/cm^3 | highest | 3.12 g/cm^3 (bromine) | lowest | 8.99×10^-5 g/cm^3 (hydrogen) | distribution | molar volume | median | 21.3 cm^3/mol | highest | 11200 cm^3/mol (hydrogen) | lowest | 5.315 cm^3/mol (carbon) bulk modulus | median | 11 GPa | highest | 33 GPa (carbon) | lowest | 1.9 GPa (bromine) | distribution | refractive index | median | 1.001172 | highest | 2.417 (carbon) | lowest | 1.000132 (hydrogen) thermal conductivity | median | 0.208 W/(m K) | highest | 140 W/(m K) (carbon) | lowest | 0.12 W/(m K) (bromine) (properties at standard conditions)

resistivity | median | 1×10^-5 Ω m (ohm meters) | highest | 1×10^10 Ω m (ohm meters) (bromine) | lowest | 1×10^-7 Ω m (ohm meters) (phosphorus) electrical conductivity | median | 100000 S/m (siemens per meter) | highest | 1×10^7 S/m (siemens per meter) (phosphorus) | lowest | 1×10^-10 S/m (siemens per meter) (bromine) volume magnetic susceptibility | median | -1.47×10^-5 | highest | -2.23×10^-9 (hydrogen) | lowest | -2.06×10^-5 (phosphorus) | distribution | mass magnetic susceptibility | median | -8.75×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) | highest | -4.9×10^-9 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) (bromine) | lowest | -2.48×10^-8 m^3/kg (cubic meters per kilogram) (hydrogen) | distribution | molar magnetic susceptibility | median | -2.122×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) | highest | -4.999×10^-11 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) (hydrogen) | lowest | -7.83×10^-10 m^3/mol (cubic meters per mole) (bromine) | distribution | work function | all | 5 eV

valence | median | 4.5 | highest | 5 (bromine and phosphorus) | lowest | 1 (hydrogen) | distribution | electronegativity | median | 2.38 | highest | 2.96 (bromine) | lowest | 2.19 (phosphorus) | distribution | electron affinity | median | 113 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 324.6 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (bromine) | lowest | 72 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (phosphorus) | distribution | first ionization energy | median | 1113.2 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) | highest | 1312 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (hydrogen) | lowest | 1011.8 kJ/mol (kilojoules per mole) (phosphorus) | distribution |

term symbol | all | ^2P_(3/2) | ^2S_(1/2) | ^3P_0 | ^4S_(3/2) atomic radius | median | 85 pm | highest | 115 pm (bromine) | lowest | 25 pm (hydrogen) | distribution | covalent radius | median | 92 pm | highest | 120 pm (bromine) | lowest | 31 pm (hydrogen) | distribution | van der Waals radius | median | 175 pm | highest | 185 pm (bromine) | lowest | 120 pm (hydrogen) | distribution | (electronic ground state properties)

universe abundance | median | 0.25 mass% | highest | 75 mass% (hydrogen) | lowest | 7×10^-7 mass% (bromine) solar abundance | median | 0.3 mass% | highest | 75 mass% (hydrogen) | lowest | 7×10^-4 mass% (phosphorus) meteorite abundance | median | 0.8 mass% | highest | 2.4 mass% (hydrogen) | lowest | 1.2×10^-4 mass% (bromine) | distribution | crust abundance | median | 0.12 mass% | highest | 0.18 mass% (carbon) | lowest | 3×10^-4 mass% (bromine) | distribution | ocean abundance | median | 0.0048 mass% | highest | 11 mass% (hydrogen) | lowest | 7×10^-6 mass% (phosphorus) human abundance | median | 5.6 mass% | highest | 23 mass% (carbon) | lowest | 2.9×10^-4 mass% (bromine) | distribution | universe molar abundance | median | 0.025 mol% | highest | 93 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 1×10^-8 mol% (bromine) solar molar abundance | median | 0.03 mol% | highest | 93 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 3×10^-5 mol% (phosphorus) meteorite molar abundance | median | 0.94 mol% | highest | 17 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 2.3×10^-5 mol% (bromine) ocean molar abundance | median | 9.6×10^-4 mol% | highest | 66 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 1.4×10^-6 mol% (phosphorus) crust molar abundance | median | 0.19 mol% | highest | 3.1 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 7.8×10^-5 mol% (bromine) human molar abundance | median | 6.1 mol% | highest | 62 mol% (hydrogen) | lowest | 2.3×10^-5 mol% (bromine)